Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a yoga mat (b) a magnifier lens (c) a skipping rope (d) a raincoat
- 2.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a raincoat (b) a tea flask lining (c) a car windscreen (d) a cooking pot handle
- 3.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a cooking pot handle (b) a roof sheet (c) a window pane (d) a raincoat
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) rubber (b) graphite (c) dry wood (d) plastic
- 5.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) aluminium (b) wood or plastic (c) iron (d) copper
- 6.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a window pane (b) a spectacle lens (c) a cooking pot handle (d) a roof sheet
- 7.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 8.True or false: the core of a wire needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 9.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a raincoat (b) a window pane (c) a water tank (d) a tea flask lining
- 10.🧱 Is steel an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 11.🧱 Which property matters most for a roof sheet? (a) heat insulator (b) electrical conductor (c) transparent (d) waterproof
- 12.🧱 Which property matters most for a boat hull? (a) transparent (b) heat insulator (c) waterproof (d) flexible
- 13.True or false: a car windscreen needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron (b) rubber (c) graphite (d) copper
- 15.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) rubber (b) glass (c) wood (d) copper
- 16.True or false: a tea flask lining needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 17.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a yoga mat (b) a water tank (c) a hair band (d) the core of a wire
- 18.🧱 Which property matters most for a spectacle lens? (a) transparent (b) waterproof (c) electrical conductor (d) flexible
- 19.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a plug pin (b) an umbrella cover (c) a hair band (d) a car windscreen
- 20.True or false: a boat hull needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 21.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) the core of a wire (b) an umbrella cover (c) a magnifier lens (d) a cooking pot handle
- 22.🧱 Is rubber an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 23.🧱 Which property matters most for a plug pin? (a) transparent (b) waterproof (c) flexible (d) electrical conductor
- 24.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) cardboard (b) paper (c) cotton wool (d) plastic-coated cloth
- 25.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a cooking pot handle (b) a tea flask lining (c) an oven glove (d) the core of a wire
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron (b) plastic (c) cotton cloth (d) rubber
- 27.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) an umbrella cover (b) a boat hull (c) a hair band (d) a raincoat
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) copper (b) cotton cloth (c) aluminium (d) graphite
- 29.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) rubber (b) plastic (c) glass (d) steel
- 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium (b) steel (c) iron (d) glass
- 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) rubber (b) cotton cloth (c) dry wood (d) brass
- 32.True or false: a roof sheet needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cotton cloth (b) clay pottery (c) dry wood (d) steel
- 34.True or false: a window pane needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 35.True or false: a yoga mat needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 36.🧱 Is glass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 37.🧱 Which property matters most for a yoga mat? (a) electrical conductor (b) flexible (c) transparent (d) heat insulator
- 38.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) glass (b) wood (c) brick (d) steel
- 39.🧱 Which property matters most for an oven glove? (a) waterproof (b) flexible (c) heat insulator (d) electrical conductor
- 40.🧱 Is brass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
Answer key
- a magnifier lens
- a raincoat
- a cooking pot handle
- graphite
- wood or plastic
- a roof sheet
- a conductor
- False
- a window pane
- a conductor
- waterproof
- waterproof
- True
- rubber
- copper
- False
- a water tank
- transparent
- a car windscreen
- True
- an umbrella cover
- an insulator
- electrical conductor
- plastic-coated cloth
- the core of a wire
- iron
- a hair band
- cotton cloth
- steel
- glass
- brass
- True
- steel
- False
- True
- an insulator
- flexible
- glass
- heat insulator
- a conductor
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