Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧱 Is aluminium an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 2.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) plastic (b) steel (c) rubber (d) glass
- 3.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) an umbrella cover (b) a magnifier lens (c) a tea flask lining (d) a cooking pot handle
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) rubber (b) cotton cloth (c) aluminium (d) plastic
- 5.True or false: a plug pin needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium (b) steel (c) clay pottery (d) graphite
- 7.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a cooking pot handle (b) a hair band (c) a switch contact (d) a boat hull
- 8.True or false: a hair band needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 9.🧱 Which property matters most for the core of a wire? (a) heat insulator (b) waterproof (c) electrical conductor (d) transparent
- 10.🧱 Which property matters most for a water tank? (a) heat insulator (b) electrical conductor (c) transparent (d) waterproof
- 11.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a spectacle lens (b) a skipping rope (c) the core of a wire (d) an umbrella cover
- 12.True or false: a tea flask lining needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 13.🧱 Is graphite an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 14.🧱 Which property matters most for a window pane? (a) electrical conductor (b) waterproof (c) transparent (d) heat insulator
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium (b) dry wood (c) iron (d) copper
- 16.🧱 Which property matters most for a raincoat? (a) electrical conductor (b) waterproof (c) flexible (d) heat insulator
- 17.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a skipping rope (b) the core of a wire (c) a roof sheet (d) a spectacle lens
- 18.True or false: a raincoat needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 19.🧱 Which property matters most for an oven glove? (a) waterproof (b) heat insulator (c) transparent (d) flexible
- 20.🧱 Is steel an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 21.🧱 Is rubber an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 22.🧱 Is glass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 23.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) paper (b) cardboard (c) plastic-coated cloth (d) cotton wool
- 24.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) an umbrella cover (b) a spectacle lens (c) an oven glove (d) a skipping rope
- 25.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a tea flask lining (b) a roof sheet (c) an umbrella cover (d) a spectacle lens
- 26.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) an oven glove (b) a car windscreen (c) an umbrella cover (d) a plug pin
- 27.🧱 Which property matters most for a boat hull? (a) transparent (b) electrical conductor (c) heat insulator (d) waterproof
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) plastic (b) steel (c) clay pottery (d) rubber
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clay pottery (b) iron (c) plastic (d) rubber
- 30.🧱 Is plastic an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 31.🧱 Which property matters most for a switch contact? (a) waterproof (b) electrical conductor (c) flexible (d) heat insulator
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) brass (b) glass (c) iron (d) steel
- 33.True or false: a boat hull needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cotton cloth (b) brass (c) steel (d) iron
- 35.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) brick (b) wood (c) steel (d) glass
- 36.🧱 Is iron an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 37.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a yoga mat (b) a cooking pot handle (c) an umbrella cover (d) a car seat belt
- 38.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) wood or plastic (b) aluminium (c) copper (d) iron
- 39.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a plug pin (b) a car windscreen (c) a raincoat (d) the core of a wire
- 40.True or false: a window pane needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- a conductor
- steel
- a magnifier lens
- aluminium
- False
- clay pottery
- a switch contact
- False
- electrical conductor
- waterproof
- a skipping rope
- False
- a conductor
- transparent
- dry wood
- waterproof
- a roof sheet
- True
- heat insulator
- a conductor
- an insulator
- an insulator
- plastic-coated cloth
- an umbrella cover
- a spectacle lens
- an oven glove
- waterproof
- steel
- iron
- an insulator
- electrical conductor
- glass
- True
- cotton cloth
- glass
- a conductor
- a cooking pot handle
- wood or plastic
- a raincoat
- True
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