Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: an oven glove needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 2.🧱 Is glass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 3.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) rubber (b) glass (c) copper (d) wood
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cotton cloth (b) plastic (c) copper (d) dry wood
- 5.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a water tank (b) a raincoat (c) a skipping rope (d) a cooking pot handle
- 6.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) copper (b) aluminium (c) iron (d) wood or plastic
- 7.🧱 Which property matters most for a cooking pot handle? (a) heat insulator (b) waterproof (c) electrical conductor (d) flexible
- 8.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 9.🧱 Which property matters most for a raincoat? (a) flexible (b) heat insulator (c) waterproof (d) transparent
- 10.🧱 Which property matters most for a switch contact? (a) heat insulator (b) electrical conductor (c) waterproof (d) flexible
- 11.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a cooking pot handle (b) a car windscreen (c) a plug pin (d) a water tank
- 12.🧱 Is clay pottery an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 13.🧱 Is steel an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 14.🧱 Which property matters most for a magnifier lens? (a) waterproof (b) flexible (c) electrical conductor (d) transparent
- 15.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) paper (b) cotton wool (c) plastic-coated cloth (d) cardboard
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron (b) glass (c) clay pottery (d) cotton cloth
- 17.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a yoga mat (b) a raincoat (c) a car windscreen (d) a plug pin
- 18.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a car windscreen (b) an umbrella cover (c) the core of a wire (d) an oven glove
- 19.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a yoga mat (b) a window pane (c) a roof sheet (d) a car seat belt
- 20.True or false: an oven glove needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 21.🧱 Is plastic an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 22.🧱 Is graphite an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 23.🧱 Which property matters most for a car windscreen? (a) transparent (b) electrical conductor (c) flexible (d) waterproof
- 24.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a boat hull (b) a car seat belt (c) a yoga mat (d) the core of a wire
- 25.🧱 Which property matters most for a car seat belt? (a) electrical conductor (b) transparent (c) waterproof (d) flexible
- 26.True or false: a raincoat needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 27.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a skipping rope (b) the core of a wire (c) a cooking pot handle (d) a water tank
- 28.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a car windscreen (b) a car seat belt (c) a magnifier lens (d) a tea flask lining
- 29.True or false: a boat hull needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 30.🧱 Is brass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 31.🧱 Which property matters most for a roof sheet? (a) heat insulator (b) electrical conductor (c) waterproof (d) flexible
- 32.True or false: a window pane needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 33.True or false: a water tank needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 34.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) rubber (b) steel (c) glass (d) plastic
- 35.🧱 Is cotton cloth an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) copper (b) steel (c) iron (d) glass
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) glass (b) clay pottery (c) graphite (d) plastic
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) steel (b) copper (c) rubber (d) brass
- 39.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a plug pin (b) an oven glove (c) a car seat belt (d) a switch contact
- 40.🧱 Which property matters most for an oven glove? (a) waterproof (b) transparent (c) heat insulator (d) flexible
Answer key
- True
- an insulator
- copper
- copper
- a cooking pot handle
- wood or plastic
- heat insulator
- a conductor
- waterproof
- electrical conductor
- a plug pin
- an insulator
- a conductor
- transparent
- plastic-coated cloth
- iron
- a raincoat
- an umbrella cover
- a window pane
- False
- an insulator
- a conductor
- transparent
- a boat hull
- flexible
- False
- the core of a wire
- a tea flask lining
- True
- a conductor
- waterproof
- True
- False
- steel
- an insulator
- glass
- graphite
- rubber
- a car seat belt
- heat insulator
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