Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧱 Which property matters most for a car seat belt? (a) heat insulator (b) transparent (c) flexible (d) electrical conductor
- 2.🧱 Is brass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 3.🧱 Which property matters most for a hair band? (a) flexible (b) transparent (c) electrical conductor (d) waterproof
- 4.True or false: an umbrella cover needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 5.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) copper (b) wood (c) rubber (d) glass
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) copper (b) glass (c) steel (d) aluminium
- 7.🧱 Which property matters most for an umbrella cover? (a) heat insulator (b) flexible (c) transparent (d) waterproof
- 8.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) glass (b) steel (c) wood (d) brick
- 9.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) an umbrella cover (b) an oven glove (c) a plug pin (d) a roof sheet
- 10.🧱 Which property matters most for a car windscreen? (a) waterproof (b) flexible (c) transparent (d) heat insulator
- 11.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 12.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) plastic (b) glass (c) steel (d) rubber
- 13.True or false: a boat hull needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cotton cloth (b) rubber (c) clay pottery (d) graphite
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) rubber (b) dry wood (c) glass (d) steel
- 16.True or false: an oven glove needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 17.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a raincoat (b) the core of a wire (c) an umbrella cover (d) a spectacle lens
- 18.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a roof sheet (b) a magnifier lens (c) a skipping rope (d) a plug pin
- 19.True or false: a window pane needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 20.True or false: a roof sheet needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 21.True or false: a water tank needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 22.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) iron (b) wood or plastic (c) aluminium (d) copper
- 23.🧱 Is aluminium an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 24.🧱 Is clay pottery an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 25.True or false: a raincoat needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 26.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a cooking pot handle (b) a roof sheet (c) a raincoat (d) a spectacle lens
- 27.True or false: a spectacle lens needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) brass (b) clay pottery (c) copper (d) aluminium
- 29.🧱 Which property matters most for a switch contact? (a) heat insulator (b) waterproof (c) electrical conductor (d) transparent
- 30.🧱 Is plastic an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 31.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a magnifier lens (b) a boat hull (c) a car windscreen (d) a switch contact
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) graphite (b) aluminium (c) dry wood (d) iron
- 33.🧱 Is steel an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 34.🧱 Which property matters most for a window pane? (a) waterproof (b) heat insulator (c) electrical conductor (d) transparent
- 35.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a yoga mat (b) a spectacle lens (c) a raincoat (d) a roof sheet
- 36.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a car seat belt (b) a water tank (c) a roof sheet (d) a spectacle lens
- 37.True or false: a cooking pot handle needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 38.🧱 Which property matters most for a tea flask lining? (a) heat insulator (b) flexible (c) electrical conductor (d) waterproof
- 39.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a tea flask lining (b) a magnifier lens (c) a plug pin (d) a hair band
- 40.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a yoga mat (b) the core of a wire (c) a boat hull (d) an oven glove
Answer key
- flexible
- a conductor
- flexible
- False
- copper
- glass
- waterproof
- glass
- a plug pin
- transparent
- a conductor
- steel
- True
- graphite
- steel
- False
- the core of a wire
- a roof sheet
- True
- True
- False
- wood or plastic
- a conductor
- an insulator
- True
- a cooking pot handle
- True
- clay pottery
- electrical conductor
- an insulator
- a switch contact
- dry wood
- a conductor
- transparent
- a yoga mat
- a car seat belt
- True
- heat insulator
- a hair band
- a boat hull
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