Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) steel (b) iron (c) graphite (d) clay pottery
- 2.True or false: a car windscreen needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron (b) aluminium (c) plastic (d) copper
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) rubber (b) cotton cloth (c) plastic (d) copper
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dry wood (b) clay pottery (c) glass (d) brass
- 6.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a car windscreen (b) a skipping rope (c) a water tank (d) a tea flask lining
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) graphite (b) cotton cloth (c) iron (d) brass
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) copper (b) graphite (c) steel (d) rubber
- 9.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a car windscreen (b) a hair band (c) an umbrella cover (d) a yoga mat
- 10.True or false: the core of a wire needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 11.True or false: a magnifier lens needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 12.🧱 Is graphite an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 13.🧱 Is plastic an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 14.🧱 Which property matters most for a water tank? (a) electrical conductor (b) waterproof (c) flexible (d) heat insulator
- 15.True or false: a skipping rope needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) rubber (b) cotton cloth (c) plastic (d) aluminium
- 17.True or false: a car windscreen needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 18.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a cooking pot handle (b) a boat hull (c) a water tank (d) a skipping rope
- 19.True or false: a skipping rope needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 20.🧱 Which property matters most for a car windscreen? (a) transparent (b) waterproof (c) flexible (d) heat insulator
- 21.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a switch contact (b) a boat hull (c) a window pane (d) the core of a wire
- 22.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) copper (b) rubber (c) wood (d) glass
- 23.🧱 Which property matters most for a magnifier lens? (a) waterproof (b) transparent (c) flexible (d) heat insulator
- 24.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) iron (b) wood or plastic (c) aluminium (d) copper
- 25.🧱 Is rubber an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 26.🧱 Is iron an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 27.🧱 Which property matters most for a hair band? (a) electrical conductor (b) heat insulator (c) flexible (d) transparent
- 28.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a car windscreen (b) a car seat belt (c) a cooking pot handle (d) a hair band
- 29.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a plug pin (b) a car windscreen (c) a yoga mat (d) an oven glove
- 30.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a spectacle lens (b) a raincoat (c) an umbrella cover (d) the core of a wire
- 31.True or false: a magnifier lens needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 32.True or false: a spectacle lens needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 33.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) plastic-coated cloth (b) paper (c) cardboard (d) cotton wool
- 34.🧱 Which property matters most for a tea flask lining? (a) transparent (b) electrical conductor (c) waterproof (d) heat insulator
- 35.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a spectacle lens (b) a skipping rope (c) a cooking pot handle (d) a magnifier lens
- 36.True or false: a car seat belt needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 37.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) an oven glove (b) a spectacle lens (c) a boat hull (d) the core of a wire
- 38.True or false: an oven glove needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 39.🧱 Is aluminium an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 40.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a roof sheet (b) a hair band (c) a window pane (d) an oven glove
Answer key
- clay pottery
- False
- plastic
- copper
- brass
- a tea flask lining
- cotton cloth
- rubber
- an umbrella cover
- True
- False
- a conductor
- an insulator
- waterproof
- True
- aluminium
- True
- a cooking pot handle
- False
- transparent
- a window pane
- copper
- transparent
- wood or plastic
- an insulator
- a conductor
- flexible
- a car windscreen
- a plug pin
- the core of a wire
- False
- False
- plastic-coated cloth
- heat insulator
- a skipping rope
- False
- a boat hull
- False
- a conductor
- an oven glove
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