Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧱 Is aluminium an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 2.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a raincoat (b) a hair band (c) a magnifier lens (d) a yoga mat
- 3.🧱 Which property matters most for an oven glove? (a) heat insulator (b) transparent (c) electrical conductor (d) flexible
- 4.True or false: a tea flask lining needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 5.🧱 Is brass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) copper (b) clay pottery (c) graphite (d) steel
- 7.True or false: a roof sheet needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 8.🧱 Is steel an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 9.🧱 Which property matters most for a hair band? (a) flexible (b) heat insulator (c) waterproof (d) transparent
- 10.True or false: an umbrella cover needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) steel (b) iron (c) copper (d) plastic
- 12.🧱 Which property matters most for a skipping rope? (a) waterproof (b) flexible (c) transparent (d) heat insulator
- 13.🧱 Which property matters most for a tea flask lining? (a) electrical conductor (b) waterproof (c) flexible (d) heat insulator
- 14.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a car seat belt (b) a raincoat (c) a boat hull (d) a switch contact
- 15.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) an umbrella cover (b) a magnifier lens (c) a tea flask lining (d) a window pane
- 16.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) glass (b) rubber (c) copper (d) wood
- 17.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a switch contact (b) an umbrella cover (c) a magnifier lens (d) a hair band
- 18.🧱 Is cotton cloth an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 19.🧱 Is graphite an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 20.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) an umbrella cover (b) a window pane (c) a hair band (d) a tea flask lining
- 21.True or false: the core of a wire needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 22.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 23.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) copper (b) aluminium (c) wood or plastic (d) iron
- 24.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a roof sheet (b) an umbrella cover (c) a window pane (d) a skipping rope
- 25.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) glass (b) steel (c) brick (d) wood
- 26.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a roof sheet (b) a car seat belt (c) a skipping rope (d) a cooking pot handle
- 27.🧱 Which property matters most for a cooking pot handle? (a) electrical conductor (b) heat insulator (c) transparent (d) waterproof
- 28.True or false: a switch contact needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 29.🧱 Which property matters most for a plug pin? (a) electrical conductor (b) flexible (c) transparent (d) waterproof
- 30.🧱 Is iron an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 31.🧱 Which property matters most for a window pane? (a) electrical conductor (b) flexible (c) waterproof (d) transparent
- 32.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) the core of a wire (b) a roof sheet (c) a magnifier lens (d) a skipping rope
- 33.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a tea flask lining (b) a cooking pot handle (c) an oven glove (d) the core of a wire
- 34.🧱 Which property matters most for an umbrella cover? (a) transparent (b) heat insulator (c) waterproof (d) electrical conductor
- 35.🧱 Is clay pottery an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) rubber (b) dry wood (c) cotton cloth (d) aluminium
- 37.🧱 Is glass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 38.🧱 Which property matters most for a yoga mat? (a) heat insulator (b) waterproof (c) flexible (d) transparent
- 39.🧱 Which property matters most for a raincoat? (a) electrical conductor (b) flexible (c) transparent (d) waterproof
- 40.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) steel (b) rubber (c) glass (d) plastic
Answer key
- a conductor
- a raincoat
- heat insulator
- False
- a conductor
- clay pottery
- False
- a conductor
- flexible
- False
- plastic
- flexible
- heat insulator
- a switch contact
- a tea flask lining
- copper
- an umbrella cover
- an insulator
- a conductor
- a hair band
- True
- a conductor
- wood or plastic
- a window pane
- glass
- a roof sheet
- heat insulator
- False
- electrical conductor
- a conductor
- transparent
- a magnifier lens
- the core of a wire
- waterproof
- an insulator
- aluminium
- an insulator
- flexible
- waterproof
- steel
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