Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: a spectacle lens needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 2.🧱 Which property matters most for a window pane? (a) electrical conductor (b) waterproof (c) flexible (d) transparent
- 3.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) cotton wool (b) plastic-coated cloth (c) paper (d) cardboard
- 4.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a switch contact (b) a tea flask lining (c) an umbrella cover (d) a car seat belt
- 5.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a roof sheet (b) a hair band (c) a window pane (d) a tea flask lining
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clay pottery (b) cotton cloth (c) aluminium (d) dry wood
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clay pottery (b) cotton cloth (c) iron (d) plastic
- 8.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a boat hull (b) a yoga mat (c) a car seat belt (d) a spectacle lens
- 9.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 10.🧱 Is iron an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 11.True or false: an umbrella cover needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 12.True or false: a raincoat needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 13.🧱 Which property matters most for a skipping rope? (a) waterproof (b) electrical conductor (c) heat insulator (d) flexible
- 14.🧱 Is dry wood an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 15.True or false: a cooking pot handle needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 16.🧱 Is steel an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 17.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a spectacle lens (b) a yoga mat (c) a roof sheet (d) a switch contact
- 18.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a window pane (b) a boat hull (c) a plug pin (d) a skipping rope
- 19.🧱 Which property matters most for a roof sheet? (a) waterproof (b) electrical conductor (c) transparent (d) heat insulator
- 20.True or false: a magnifier lens needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 21.🧱 Is cotton cloth an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 22.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) glass (b) rubber (c) plastic (d) steel
- 23.True or false: a car seat belt needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 24.🧱 Is brass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 25.🧱 Which property matters most for a car windscreen? (a) heat insulator (b) waterproof (c) electrical conductor (d) transparent
- 26.🧱 Which property matters most for a hair band? (a) heat insulator (b) waterproof (c) flexible (d) transparent
- 27.🧱 Is plastic an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 28.🧱 Is graphite an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 29.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a cooking pot handle (b) a roof sheet (c) a skipping rope (d) a spectacle lens
- 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) steel (b) brass (c) copper (d) plastic
- 31.True or false: a spectacle lens needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) plastic (b) copper (c) dry wood (d) cotton cloth
- 33.🧱 Which property matters most for a raincoat? (a) heat insulator (b) waterproof (c) electrical conductor (d) transparent
- 34.🧱 Which property matters most for a car seat belt? (a) waterproof (b) heat insulator (c) flexible (d) transparent
- 35.True or false: a skipping rope needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) rubber (b) graphite (c) copper (d) aluminium
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dry wood (b) clay pottery (c) plastic (d) graphite
- 38.🧱 Which property matters most for a boat hull? (a) heat insulator (b) flexible (c) waterproof (d) transparent
- 39.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) glass (b) steel (c) brick (d) wood
- 40.🧱 Which property matters most for an umbrella cover? (a) waterproof (b) electrical conductor (c) heat insulator (d) flexible
Answer key
- False
- transparent
- plastic-coated cloth
- a switch contact
- a tea flask lining
- aluminium
- iron
- a spectacle lens
- a conductor
- a conductor
- True
- True
- flexible
- an insulator
- True
- a conductor
- a roof sheet
- a window pane
- waterproof
- True
- an insulator
- steel
- True
- a conductor
- transparent
- flexible
- an insulator
- a conductor
- a cooking pot handle
- plastic
- False
- copper
- waterproof
- flexible
- True
- rubber
- graphite
- waterproof
- glass
- waterproof
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