Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: a boat hull needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 2.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) glass (b) rubber (c) copper (d) wood
- 3.🧱 Which property matters most for a hair band? (a) heat insulator (b) transparent (c) waterproof (d) flexible
- 4.🧱 Is cotton cloth an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 5.True or false: a window pane needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 6.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a window pane (b) a roof sheet (c) a skipping rope (d) the core of a wire
- 7.🧱 Which property matters most for a magnifier lens? (a) waterproof (b) electrical conductor (c) flexible (d) transparent
- 8.🧱 Is steel an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) brass (b) rubber (c) clay pottery (d) cotton cloth
- 10.🧱 Which property matters most for a yoga mat? (a) transparent (b) electrical conductor (c) heat insulator (d) flexible
- 11.🧱 Which property matters most for a car windscreen? (a) heat insulator (b) transparent (c) flexible (d) waterproof
- 12.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 13.🧱 Is iron an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 14.🧱 Which property matters most for a switch contact? (a) electrical conductor (b) waterproof (c) flexible (d) heat insulator
- 15.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) cardboard (b) paper (c) cotton wool (d) plastic-coated cloth
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium (b) rubber (c) plastic (d) cotton cloth
- 17.True or false: an umbrella cover needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 18.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a tea flask lining (b) a raincoat (c) a boat hull (d) a skipping rope
- 19.True or false: a magnifier lens needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 20.🧱 Is rubber an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron (b) copper (c) brass (d) dry wood
- 22.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a car seat belt (b) a plug pin (c) a boat hull (d) a magnifier lens
- 23.🧱 Which property matters most for a cooking pot handle? (a) flexible (b) electrical conductor (c) heat insulator (d) transparent
- 24.True or false: a raincoat needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 25.🧱 Is graphite an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 26.🧱 Which property matters most for a boat hull? (a) transparent (b) waterproof (c) flexible (d) electrical conductor
- 27.🧱 Which property matters most for a plug pin? (a) flexible (b) heat insulator (c) transparent (d) electrical conductor
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) steel (b) iron (c) aluminium (d) clay pottery
- 29.True or false: a car windscreen needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 30.🧱 Which property matters most for a water tank? (a) waterproof (b) flexible (c) transparent (d) electrical conductor
- 31.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a window pane (b) a car windscreen (c) a water tank (d) a spectacle lens
- 32.🧱 Is clay pottery an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 33.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a car windscreen (b) a switch contact (c) a hair band (d) a raincoat
- 34.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a car seat belt (b) a roof sheet (c) a boat hull (d) a spectacle lens
- 35.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) an oven glove (b) the core of a wire (c) a plug pin (d) an umbrella cover
- 36.True or false: a cooking pot handle needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 37.🧱 Which property matters most for a window pane? (a) flexible (b) waterproof (c) transparent (d) electrical conductor
- 38.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a car seat belt (b) a tea flask lining (c) an oven glove (d) a plug pin
- 39.True or false: a cooking pot handle needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 40.🧱 Which property matters most for a roof sheet? (a) transparent (b) heat insulator (c) waterproof (d) electrical conductor
Answer key
- True
- copper
- flexible
- an insulator
- False
- a window pane
- transparent
- a conductor
- brass
- flexible
- transparent
- a conductor
- a conductor
- electrical conductor
- plastic-coated cloth
- aluminium
- True
- a skipping rope
- True
- an insulator
- dry wood
- a car seat belt
- heat insulator
- False
- a conductor
- waterproof
- electrical conductor
- clay pottery
- True
- waterproof
- a water tank
- an insulator
- a raincoat
- a spectacle lens
- an umbrella cover
- True
- transparent
- a plug pin
- False
- waterproof
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