Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) plastic (b) iron (c) steel (d) copper
- 2.🧱 Is cotton cloth an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 3.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a car seat belt (b) a plug pin (c) a roof sheet (d) a yoga mat
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) glass (b) cotton cloth (c) plastic (d) iron
- 5.🧱 Which property matters most for a roof sheet? (a) flexible (b) transparent (c) electrical conductor (d) waterproof
- 6.🧱 Which property matters most for a spectacle lens? (a) transparent (b) electrical conductor (c) flexible (d) heat insulator
- 7.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a boat hull (b) an oven glove (c) a plug pin (d) a cooking pot handle
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium (b) brass (c) graphite (d) rubber
- 9.🧱 Which property matters most for a window pane? (a) transparent (b) waterproof (c) electrical conductor (d) heat insulator
- 10.🧱 Which property matters most for an umbrella cover? (a) electrical conductor (b) heat insulator (c) waterproof (d) transparent
- 11.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) paper (b) cardboard (c) plastic-coated cloth (d) cotton wool
- 12.True or false: a plug pin needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 13.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) an umbrella cover (b) a skipping rope (c) a raincoat (d) a water tank
- 14.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) steel (b) glass (c) brick (d) wood
- 15.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) rubber (b) steel (c) glass (d) plastic
- 16.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a skipping rope (b) an umbrella cover (c) a boat hull (d) a cooking pot handle
- 17.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a roof sheet (b) a tea flask lining (c) a water tank (d) a switch contact
- 18.🧱 Is rubber an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cotton cloth (b) plastic (c) clay pottery (d) aluminium
- 20.True or false: an umbrella cover needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 21.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a spectacle lens (b) a cooking pot handle (c) the core of a wire (d) a car seat belt
- 22.🧱 Which property matters most for a water tank? (a) flexible (b) electrical conductor (c) heat insulator (d) waterproof
- 23.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) the core of a wire (b) a yoga mat (c) an umbrella cover (d) a switch contact
- 24.🧱 Is clay pottery an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 25.🧱 Which property matters most for a car seat belt? (a) heat insulator (b) transparent (c) electrical conductor (d) flexible
- 26.🧱 Which property matters most for a raincoat? (a) heat insulator (b) electrical conductor (c) waterproof (d) flexible
- 27.🧱 Which property matters most for a boat hull? (a) waterproof (b) flexible (c) heat insulator (d) transparent
- 28.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a plug pin (b) an umbrella cover (c) a spectacle lens (d) a magnifier lens
- 29.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a window pane (b) an oven glove (c) a car seat belt (d) a raincoat
- 30.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) wood or plastic (b) iron (c) aluminium (d) copper
- 31.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) wood (b) rubber (c) glass (d) copper
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) steel (b) copper (c) iron (d) clay pottery
- 33.True or false: a tea flask lining needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 34.True or false: a roof sheet needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 35.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) an umbrella cover (b) a water tank (c) a spectacle lens (d) a switch contact
- 36.🧱 Is steel an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 37.🧱 Which property matters most for a hair band? (a) heat insulator (b) flexible (c) transparent (d) electrical conductor
- 38.🧱 Which property matters most for a tea flask lining? (a) waterproof (b) heat insulator (c) transparent (d) electrical conductor
- 39.🧱 Which property matters most for a skipping rope? (a) transparent (b) electrical conductor (c) flexible (d) waterproof
- 40.True or false: a spectacle lens needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- plastic
- an insulator
- a roof sheet
- iron
- waterproof
- transparent
- a plug pin
- rubber
- transparent
- waterproof
- plastic-coated cloth
- True
- a skipping rope
- glass
- steel
- a cooking pot handle
- a switch contact
- an insulator
- aluminium
- False
- the core of a wire
- waterproof
- a yoga mat
- an insulator
- flexible
- waterproof
- waterproof
- an umbrella cover
- a window pane
- wood or plastic
- copper
- clay pottery
- False
- True
- a spectacle lens
- a conductor
- flexible
- heat insulator
- flexible
- False
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