Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: an oven glove needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 2.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a plug pin (b) a raincoat (c) a skipping rope (d) a hair band
- 3.🧱 Is clay pottery an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) rubber (b) iron (c) steel (d) graphite
- 5.🧱 Which property matters most for a hair band? (a) transparent (b) heat insulator (c) waterproof (d) flexible
- 6.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a window pane (b) the core of a wire (c) a tea flask lining (d) a magnifier lens
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clay pottery (b) cotton cloth (c) dry wood (d) copper
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) glass (b) rubber (c) steel (d) dry wood
- 9.🧱 Which property matters most for a window pane? (a) waterproof (b) flexible (c) transparent (d) heat insulator
- 10.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) plastic-coated cloth (b) cardboard (c) paper (d) cotton wool
- 11.True or false: a magnifier lens needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 12.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a roof sheet (b) a yoga mat (c) a hair band (d) a magnifier lens
- 13.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) the core of a wire (b) a car windscreen (c) a plug pin (d) a raincoat
- 14.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a boat hull (b) a window pane (c) the core of a wire (d) a skipping rope
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium (b) graphite (c) steel (d) plastic
- 16.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a magnifier lens (b) a spectacle lens (c) a boat hull (d) a hair band
- 17.True or false: a cooking pot handle needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 18.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a hair band (b) a yoga mat (c) a water tank (d) a spectacle lens
- 19.🧱 Is steel an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 20.🧱 Is rubber an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) steel (b) graphite (c) copper (d) glass
- 22.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) copper (b) aluminium (c) wood or plastic (d) iron
- 23.True or false: a skipping rope needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 24.🧱 Which property matters most for a roof sheet? (a) waterproof (b) electrical conductor (c) transparent (d) flexible
- 25.🧱 Which property matters most for a skipping rope? (a) heat insulator (b) electrical conductor (c) flexible (d) waterproof
- 26.🧱 Which property matters most for a raincoat? (a) waterproof (b) heat insulator (c) electrical conductor (d) flexible
- 27.True or false: an umbrella cover needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 28.True or false: a magnifier lens needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 29.🧱 Which property matters most for a magnifier lens? (a) transparent (b) heat insulator (c) waterproof (d) flexible
- 30.🧱 Which property matters most for a yoga mat? (a) transparent (b) waterproof (c) heat insulator (d) flexible
- 31.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) wood (b) glass (c) copper (d) rubber
- 32.True or false: a tea flask lining needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 33.🧱 Which property matters most for a switch contact? (a) electrical conductor (b) transparent (c) flexible (d) waterproof
- 34.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) glass (b) steel (c) wood (d) brick
- 35.True or false: a tea flask lining needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 36.🧱 Is plastic an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 37.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a yoga mat (b) a magnifier lens (c) a skipping rope (d) a cooking pot handle
- 38.🧱 Which property matters most for an umbrella cover? (a) transparent (b) waterproof (c) heat insulator (d) flexible
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) plastic (b) graphite (c) glass (d) cotton cloth
- 40.True or false: a roof sheet needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- False
- a plug pin
- an insulator
- rubber
- flexible
- the core of a wire
- copper
- steel
- transparent
- plastic-coated cloth
- False
- a magnifier lens
- a raincoat
- a window pane
- plastic
- a boat hull
- False
- a water tank
- a conductor
- an insulator
- glass
- wood or plastic
- True
- waterproof
- flexible
- waterproof
- False
- False
- transparent
- flexible
- copper
- True
- electrical conductor
- glass
- False
- an insulator
- a cooking pot handle
- waterproof
- graphite
- False
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