Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dry wood (b) glass (c) iron (d) plastic
- 2.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a yoga mat (b) a spectacle lens (c) a roof sheet (d) a skipping rope
- 3.True or false: a tea flask lining needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 4.🧱 Which property matters most for a hair band? (a) transparent (b) flexible (c) heat insulator (d) waterproof
- 5.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a cooking pot handle (b) a yoga mat (c) an umbrella cover (d) a boat hull
- 6.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) an umbrella cover (b) a switch contact (c) a window pane (d) a tea flask lining
- 7.🧱 Which property matters most for a magnifier lens? (a) electrical conductor (b) flexible (c) heat insulator (d) transparent
- 8.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) wood (b) glass (c) rubber (d) copper
- 9.🧱 Is aluminium an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 10.🧱 Is brass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 11.🧱 Which property matters most for a switch contact? (a) heat insulator (b) electrical conductor (c) transparent (d) waterproof
- 12.🧱 Which property matters most for a boat hull? (a) waterproof (b) transparent (c) electrical conductor (d) heat insulator
- 13.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) steel (b) glass (c) plastic (d) rubber
- 14.🧱 Is iron an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 15.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a car seat belt (b) the core of a wire (c) a raincoat (d) a cooking pot handle
- 16.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) an oven glove (b) the core of a wire (c) a boat hull (d) a skipping rope
- 17.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a raincoat (b) a plug pin (c) a skipping rope (d) a switch contact
- 18.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) cotton wool (b) cardboard (c) plastic-coated cloth (d) paper
- 19.🧱 Is graphite an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 20.True or false: the core of a wire needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) plastic (b) glass (c) rubber (d) graphite
- 22.🧱 Is rubber an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium (b) glass (c) plastic (d) clay pottery
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clay pottery (b) brass (c) dry wood (d) rubber
- 25.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) copper (b) iron (c) wood or plastic (d) aluminium
- 26.True or false: a raincoat needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium (b) steel (c) glass (d) copper
- 28.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a tea flask lining (b) a switch contact (c) a car windscreen (d) a yoga mat
- 29.🧱 Is glass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 30.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) an oven glove (b) a car windscreen (c) a switch contact (d) a hair band
- 31.🧱 Which property matters most for a water tank? (a) heat insulator (b) waterproof (c) transparent (d) flexible
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) brass (b) graphite (c) aluminium (d) plastic
- 33.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 34.True or false: an umbrella cover needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) copper (b) dry wood (c) steel (d) graphite
- 36.True or false: a window pane needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 37.🧱 Which property matters most for a skipping rope? (a) transparent (b) electrical conductor (c) flexible (d) waterproof
- 38.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a water tank (b) a hair band (c) an oven glove (d) a spectacle lens
- 39.🧱 Which property matters most for an oven glove? (a) transparent (b) flexible (c) heat insulator (d) waterproof
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) glass (b) steel (c) plastic (d) dry wood
Answer key
- iron
- a roof sheet
- False
- flexible
- a cooking pot handle
- a window pane
- transparent
- copper
- a conductor
- a conductor
- electrical conductor
- waterproof
- steel
- a conductor
- a car seat belt
- a skipping rope
- a raincoat
- plastic-coated cloth
- a conductor
- True
- graphite
- an insulator
- aluminium
- brass
- wood or plastic
- True
- glass
- a tea flask lining
- an insulator
- a hair band
- waterproof
- plastic
- a conductor
- False
- dry wood
- True
- flexible
- an oven glove
- heat insulator
- steel
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