Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a skipping rope (b) a plug pin (c) a roof sheet (d) a water tank
- 2.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) an umbrella cover (b) a plug pin (c) a switch contact (d) a hair band
- 3.🧱 Which property matters most for a cooking pot handle? (a) transparent (b) flexible (c) heat insulator (d) waterproof
- 4.True or false: a spectacle lens needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 5.True or false: a car seat belt needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 6.🧱 Is dry wood an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 7.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a skipping rope (b) a boat hull (c) a switch contact (d) a water tank
- 8.🧱 Which property matters most for a tea flask lining? (a) waterproof (b) heat insulator (c) electrical conductor (d) flexible
- 9.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a window pane (b) an oven glove (c) a water tank (d) the core of a wire
- 10.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) wood (b) steel (c) brick (d) glass
- 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) rubber (b) aluminium (c) copper (d) graphite
- 12.🧱 Is steel an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) copper (b) plastic (c) aluminium (d) steel
- 14.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a car seat belt (b) a boat hull (c) the core of a wire (d) a hair band
- 15.True or false: a car windscreen needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 16.True or false: a water tank needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dry wood (b) graphite (c) plastic (d) glass
- 18.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) cotton wool (b) paper (c) cardboard (d) plastic-coated cloth
- 19.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) steel (b) plastic (c) rubber (d) glass
- 20.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) the core of a wire (b) a cooking pot handle (c) a roof sheet (d) a window pane
- 21.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a raincoat (b) a roof sheet (c) a yoga mat (d) a plug pin
- 22.🧱 Which property matters most for a water tank? (a) transparent (b) electrical conductor (c) heat insulator (d) waterproof
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) steel (b) glass (c) brass (d) graphite
- 24.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 25.🧱 Which property matters most for a boat hull? (a) heat insulator (b) flexible (c) waterproof (d) transparent
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) brass (b) graphite (c) steel (d) clay pottery
- 27.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a magnifier lens (b) a hair band (c) a switch contact (d) a cooking pot handle
- 28.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) wood (b) rubber (c) glass (d) copper
- 29.True or false: a cooking pot handle needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 30.True or false: a car seat belt needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 31.🧱 Is graphite an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 32.True or false: a skipping rope needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 33.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) wood or plastic (b) iron (c) aluminium (d) copper
- 34.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a car windscreen (b) a cooking pot handle (c) the core of a wire (d) a yoga mat
- 35.True or false: an umbrella cover needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) steel (b) iron (c) graphite (d) cotton cloth
- 37.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a tea flask lining (b) a roof sheet (c) the core of a wire (d) a switch contact
- 38.True or false: a raincoat needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron (b) cotton cloth (c) clay pottery (d) plastic
- 40.🧱 Which property matters most for a skipping rope? (a) flexible (b) transparent (c) electrical conductor (d) heat insulator
Answer key
- a plug pin
- a hair band
- heat insulator
- True
- True
- an insulator
- a skipping rope
- heat insulator
- a water tank
- glass
- rubber
- a conductor
- plastic
- the core of a wire
- True
- False
- graphite
- plastic-coated cloth
- steel
- a cooking pot handle
- a yoga mat
- waterproof
- glass
- a conductor
- waterproof
- clay pottery
- a switch contact
- copper
- True
- False
- a conductor
- False
- wood or plastic
- a car windscreen
- True
- cotton cloth
- a roof sheet
- False
- iron
- flexible
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