Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) copper (b) iron (c) wood or plastic (d) aluminium
- 2.🧱 Is graphite an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 3.🧱 Which property matters most for a water tank? (a) heat insulator (b) electrical conductor (c) waterproof (d) transparent
- 4.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 5.🧱 Is plastic an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 6.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a tea flask lining (b) a switch contact (c) the core of a wire (d) a magnifier lens
- 7.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a hair band (b) a window pane (c) a car seat belt (d) a tea flask lining
- 8.🧱 Is cotton cloth an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 9.🧱 Which property matters most for a spectacle lens? (a) transparent (b) waterproof (c) heat insulator (d) flexible
- 10.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) paper (b) cardboard (c) cotton wool (d) plastic-coated cloth
- 11.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) plastic (b) glass (c) rubber (d) steel
- 12.🧱 Which property matters most for the core of a wire? (a) electrical conductor (b) flexible (c) heat insulator (d) transparent
- 13.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) wood (b) rubber (c) copper (d) glass
- 14.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a car seat belt (b) a yoga mat (c) an umbrella cover (d) a magnifier lens
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) graphite (b) iron (c) glass (d) steel
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) graphite (b) steel (c) brass (d) plastic
- 17.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a yoga mat (b) a magnifier lens (c) a car windscreen (d) an umbrella cover
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cotton cloth (b) aluminium (c) clay pottery (d) rubber
- 19.True or false: an umbrella cover needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 20.True or false: an umbrella cover needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 21.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a spectacle lens (b) a hair band (c) a car seat belt (d) an oven glove
- 22.True or false: an oven glove needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 23.🧱 Which property matters most for a window pane? (a) flexible (b) transparent (c) waterproof (d) heat insulator
- 24.🧱 Is dry wood an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 25.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) steel (b) wood (c) brick (d) glass
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) rubber (b) iron (c) plastic (d) glass
- 27.🧱 Which property matters most for a car seat belt? (a) electrical conductor (b) waterproof (c) transparent (d) flexible
- 28.🧱 Which property matters most for a roof sheet? (a) electrical conductor (b) transparent (c) flexible (d) waterproof
- 29.🧱 Is steel an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 30.🧱 Which property matters most for a car windscreen? (a) heat insulator (b) transparent (c) waterproof (d) electrical conductor
- 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) steel (b) clay pottery (c) aluminium (d) graphite
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) graphite (b) steel (c) brass (d) rubber
- 33.🧱 Which property matters most for a tea flask lining? (a) transparent (b) electrical conductor (c) waterproof (d) heat insulator
- 34.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a car windscreen (b) an oven glove (c) a raincoat (d) a car seat belt
- 35.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a water tank (b) an umbrella cover (c) a car windscreen (d) the core of a wire
- 36.🧱 Which property matters most for a raincoat? (a) heat insulator (b) flexible (c) transparent (d) waterproof
- 37.True or false: a car seat belt needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 38.🧱 Is iron an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 39.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a yoga mat (b) a hair band (c) a roof sheet (d) a magnifier lens
- 40.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a switch contact (b) a raincoat (c) a roof sheet (d) a car windscreen
Answer key
- wood or plastic
- a conductor
- waterproof
- a conductor
- an insulator
- a magnifier lens
- a tea flask lining
- an insulator
- transparent
- plastic-coated cloth
- steel
- electrical conductor
- copper
- an umbrella cover
- glass
- plastic
- a yoga mat
- aluminium
- False
- True
- a spectacle lens
- True
- transparent
- an insulator
- glass
- iron
- flexible
- waterproof
- a conductor
- transparent
- clay pottery
- rubber
- heat insulator
- a car seat belt
- the core of a wire
- waterproof
- False
- a conductor
- a roof sheet
- a switch contact
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