Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) brick (b) glass (c) wood (d) steel
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) rubber (b) copper (c) dry wood (d) glass
- 3.🧱 Which property matters most for an umbrella cover? (a) heat insulator (b) waterproof (c) transparent (d) flexible
- 4.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) aluminium (b) copper (c) iron (d) wood or plastic
- 5.🧱 Is rubber an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 6.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) glass (b) rubber (c) copper (d) wood
- 7.True or false: a roof sheet needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 8.🧱 Is cotton cloth an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium (b) copper (c) glass (d) iron
- 10.🧱 Which property matters most for a car windscreen? (a) electrical conductor (b) waterproof (c) transparent (d) flexible
- 11.True or false: a switch contact needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 12.True or false: a tea flask lining needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 13.True or false: a raincoat needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium (b) cotton cloth (c) iron (d) brass
- 15.🧱 Which property matters most for a boat hull? (a) flexible (b) waterproof (c) heat insulator (d) transparent
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clay pottery (b) cotton cloth (c) brass (d) rubber
- 17.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a skipping rope (b) the core of a wire (c) a boat hull (d) a window pane
- 18.True or false: an umbrella cover needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 19.🧱 Is clay pottery an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 20.True or false: a car seat belt needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) graphite (b) steel (c) brass (d) plastic
- 22.🧱 Which property matters most for a raincoat? (a) transparent (b) flexible (c) waterproof (d) electrical conductor
- 23.🧱 Which property matters most for a roof sheet? (a) flexible (b) transparent (c) waterproof (d) electrical conductor
- 24.True or false: a magnifier lens needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 25.True or false: a spectacle lens needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 26.True or false: a boat hull needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 27.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a skipping rope (b) the core of a wire (c) an umbrella cover (d) a raincoat
- 28.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) the core of a wire (b) a magnifier lens (c) a cooking pot handle (d) a yoga mat
- 29.🧱 Which property matters most for a skipping rope? (a) flexible (b) transparent (c) heat insulator (d) waterproof
- 30.True or false: a car windscreen needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 31.True or false: a boat hull needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) graphite (b) glass (c) rubber (d) plastic
- 33.🧱 Is graphite an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 34.🧱 Which property matters most for a spectacle lens? (a) flexible (b) waterproof (c) electrical conductor (d) transparent
- 35.True or false: a cooking pot handle needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 36.🧱 Which property matters most for a magnifier lens? (a) heat insulator (b) transparent (c) waterproof (d) flexible
- 37.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a car windscreen (b) a window pane (c) a car seat belt (d) a tea flask lining
- 38.🧱 Is dry wood an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 39.🧱 Which property matters most for a cooking pot handle? (a) waterproof (b) electrical conductor (c) heat insulator (d) flexible
- 40.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a hair band (b) a spectacle lens (c) an umbrella cover (d) a water tank
Answer key
- glass
- copper
- waterproof
- wood or plastic
- an insulator
- copper
- False
- an insulator
- glass
- transparent
- False
- False
- False
- cotton cloth
- waterproof
- brass
- the core of a wire
- True
- an insulator
- True
- plastic
- waterproof
- waterproof
- False
- True
- False
- a skipping rope
- a magnifier lens
- flexible
- False
- False
- graphite
- a conductor
- transparent
- True
- transparent
- a tea flask lining
- an insulator
- heat insulator
- a hair band
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