Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a boat hull (b) a skipping rope (c) a tea flask lining (d) a yoga mat
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron (b) glass (c) rubber (d) cotton cloth
- 3.🧱 Which property matters most for a plug pin? (a) flexible (b) transparent (c) waterproof (d) electrical conductor
- 4.🧱 Is cotton cloth an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 5.🧱 Which property matters most for a magnifier lens? (a) waterproof (b) transparent (c) heat insulator (d) electrical conductor
- 6.True or false: a boat hull needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 7.🧱 Which property matters most for a window pane? (a) waterproof (b) transparent (c) electrical conductor (d) heat insulator
- 8.True or false: a yoga mat needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 9.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 10.True or false: an umbrella cover needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 11.True or false: a raincoat needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 12.🧱 Which property matters most for a hair band? (a) flexible (b) waterproof (c) heat insulator (d) transparent
- 13.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a car windscreen (b) a skipping rope (c) a raincoat (d) a magnifier lens
- 14.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a roof sheet (b) a yoga mat (c) an umbrella cover (d) a spectacle lens
- 15.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a switch contact (b) a cooking pot handle (c) a yoga mat (d) a water tank
- 16.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a roof sheet (b) an oven glove (c) a water tank (d) a yoga mat
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium (b) rubber (c) brass (d) steel
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) rubber (b) aluminium (c) glass (d) plastic
- 19.True or false: a roof sheet needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dry wood (b) aluminium (c) steel (d) copper
- 21.🧱 Which property matters most for a skipping rope? (a) electrical conductor (b) heat insulator (c) waterproof (d) flexible
- 22.True or false: the core of a wire needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) paper (b) cardboard (c) plastic-coated cloth (d) cotton wool
- 24.True or false: an oven glove needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 25.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a tea flask lining (b) a car windscreen (c) a magnifier lens (d) a boat hull
- 26.True or false: a skipping rope needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 27.🧱 Is graphite an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 28.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a car windscreen (b) a hair band (c) a window pane (d) a spectacle lens
- 29.🧱 Which property matters most for a roof sheet? (a) waterproof (b) flexible (c) electrical conductor (d) heat insulator
- 30.🧱 Which property matters most for a cooking pot handle? (a) heat insulator (b) electrical conductor (c) transparent (d) waterproof
- 31.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) copper (b) aluminium (c) wood or plastic (d) iron
- 32.🧱 Is brass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 33.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a roof sheet (b) a boat hull (c) a window pane (d) an oven glove
- 34.🧱 Which property matters most for a boat hull? (a) transparent (b) electrical conductor (c) waterproof (d) heat insulator
- 35.🧱 Which property matters most for a water tank? (a) transparent (b) flexible (c) electrical conductor (d) waterproof
- 36.True or false: a switch contact needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 37.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) glass (b) copper (c) wood (d) rubber
- 38.🧱 Is aluminium an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 39.🧱 Which property matters most for a raincoat? (a) electrical conductor (b) waterproof (c) flexible (d) transparent
- 40.🧱 Which property matters most for a yoga mat? (a) waterproof (b) transparent (c) electrical conductor (d) flexible
Answer key
- a boat hull
- iron
- electrical conductor
- an insulator
- transparent
- False
- transparent
- False
- a conductor
- False
- True
- flexible
- a raincoat
- a spectacle lens
- a water tank
- an oven glove
- rubber
- aluminium
- True
- dry wood
- flexible
- True
- plastic-coated cloth
- False
- a tea flask lining
- False
- a conductor
- a hair band
- waterproof
- heat insulator
- wood or plastic
- a conductor
- a window pane
- waterproof
- waterproof
- True
- copper
- a conductor
- waterproof
- flexible
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