Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) plastic-coated cloth (b) paper (c) cotton wool (d) cardboard
- 2.🧱 Is iron an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) copper (b) iron (c) plastic (d) graphite
- 4.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) glass (b) copper (c) rubber (d) wood
- 5.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a plug pin (b) a yoga mat (c) a tea flask lining (d) the core of a wire
- 6.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a yoga mat (b) a raincoat (c) a cooking pot handle (d) a switch contact
- 7.🧱 Which property matters most for an oven glove? (a) electrical conductor (b) flexible (c) heat insulator (d) waterproof
- 8.🧱 Which property matters most for a raincoat? (a) transparent (b) electrical conductor (c) waterproof (d) flexible
- 9.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a window pane (b) an umbrella cover (c) a plug pin (d) a spectacle lens
- 10.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) copper (b) dry wood (c) rubber (d) cotton cloth
- 12.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a car windscreen (b) a switch contact (c) an umbrella cover (d) a car seat belt
- 13.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a roof sheet (b) a switch contact (c) a skipping rope (d) a plug pin
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clay pottery (b) cotton cloth (c) dry wood (d) aluminium
- 15.🧱 Is brass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 16.🧱 Is cotton cloth an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 17.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a plug pin (b) a water tank (c) the core of a wire (d) an oven glove
- 18.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) iron (b) aluminium (c) wood or plastic (d) copper
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) plastic (b) cotton cloth (c) iron (d) glass
- 20.True or false: a roof sheet needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) rubber (b) cotton cloth (c) graphite (d) plastic
- 22.🧱 Which property matters most for a tea flask lining? (a) electrical conductor (b) transparent (c) heat insulator (d) waterproof
- 23.🧱 Which property matters most for the core of a wire? (a) electrical conductor (b) transparent (c) waterproof (d) flexible
- 24.True or false: a hair band needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 25.True or false: a car seat belt needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 26.🧱 Which property matters most for a cooking pot handle? (a) heat insulator (b) electrical conductor (c) flexible (d) waterproof
- 27.True or false: an oven glove needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 28.True or false: a raincoat needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 29.🧱 Which property matters most for a plug pin? (a) transparent (b) waterproof (c) flexible (d) electrical conductor
- 30.True or false: a cooking pot handle needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 31.🧱 Which property matters most for a window pane? (a) waterproof (b) transparent (c) flexible (d) heat insulator
- 32.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) brick (b) steel (c) wood (d) glass
- 33.🧱 Is dry wood an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 34.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a tea flask lining (b) a raincoat (c) a switch contact (d) a window pane
- 35.🧱 Which property matters most for a spectacle lens? (a) transparent (b) heat insulator (c) electrical conductor (d) waterproof
- 36.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) plastic (b) steel (c) glass (d) rubber
- 37.True or false: the core of a wire needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 38.True or false: a skipping rope needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 39.🧱 Is rubber an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 40.🧱 Is graphite an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
Answer key
- plastic-coated cloth
- a conductor
- plastic
- copper
- a yoga mat
- a cooking pot handle
- heat insulator
- waterproof
- a plug pin
- a conductor
- copper
- an umbrella cover
- a skipping rope
- aluminium
- a conductor
- an insulator
- an oven glove
- wood or plastic
- iron
- False
- graphite
- heat insulator
- electrical conductor
- True
- False
- heat insulator
- True
- False
- electrical conductor
- False
- transparent
- glass
- an insulator
- a window pane
- transparent
- steel
- False
- False
- an insulator
- a conductor
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