Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) copper (b) rubber (c) wood (d) glass
- 2.🧱 Which property matters most for the core of a wire? (a) flexible (b) electrical conductor (c) transparent (d) heat insulator
- 3.🧱 Is iron an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 4.🧱 Which property matters most for a roof sheet? (a) heat insulator (b) waterproof (c) transparent (d) electrical conductor
- 5.🧱 Is clay pottery an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 6.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 7.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a window pane (b) a skipping rope (c) a water tank (d) a tea flask lining
- 8.🧱 Is rubber an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 9.True or false: a boat hull needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 10.🧱 Is aluminium an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dry wood (b) graphite (c) plastic (d) clay pottery
- 12.🧱 Which property matters most for a raincoat? (a) heat insulator (b) flexible (c) waterproof (d) electrical conductor
- 13.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a boat hull (b) a car seat belt (c) a plug pin (d) a skipping rope
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) steel (b) aluminium (c) copper (d) clay pottery
- 15.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a car seat belt (b) a cooking pot handle (c) a car windscreen (d) an umbrella cover
- 16.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a hair band (b) the core of a wire (c) a car windscreen (d) a window pane
- 17.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) glass (b) rubber (c) steel (d) plastic
- 18.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a boat hull (b) a magnifier lens (c) a car seat belt (d) a plug pin
- 19.True or false: a skipping rope needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 20.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a spectacle lens (b) an umbrella cover (c) a switch contact (d) a water tank
- 21.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) cardboard (b) plastic-coated cloth (c) cotton wool (d) paper
- 22.🧱 Which property matters most for a spectacle lens? (a) waterproof (b) heat insulator (c) flexible (d) transparent
- 23.🧱 Which property matters most for an oven glove? (a) waterproof (b) electrical conductor (c) heat insulator (d) transparent
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) glass (b) aluminium (c) graphite (d) iron
- 25.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a spectacle lens (b) a plug pin (c) a raincoat (d) a skipping rope
- 26.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) the core of a wire (b) a raincoat (c) a water tank (d) a car seat belt
- 27.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) wood (b) steel (c) brick (d) glass
- 28.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) copper (b) iron (c) wood or plastic (d) aluminium
- 29.🧱 Which property matters most for a window pane? (a) flexible (b) transparent (c) heat insulator (d) electrical conductor
- 30.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) the core of a wire (b) a roof sheet (c) a water tank (d) a skipping rope
- 31.🧱 Is steel an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 32.🧱 Which property matters most for a yoga mat? (a) waterproof (b) electrical conductor (c) transparent (d) flexible
- 33.🧱 Is plastic an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 34.True or false: a window pane needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 35.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a tea flask lining (b) a car windscreen (c) a skipping rope (d) the core of a wire
- 36.🧱 Is cotton cloth an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 37.🧱 Which property matters most for a plug pin? (a) waterproof (b) heat insulator (c) flexible (d) electrical conductor
- 38.🧱 Which property matters most for a magnifier lens? (a) heat insulator (b) waterproof (c) transparent (d) electrical conductor
- 39.True or false: a spectacle lens needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) brass (b) iron (c) plastic (d) steel
Answer key
- copper
- electrical conductor
- a conductor
- waterproof
- an insulator
- a conductor
- a window pane
- an insulator
- True
- a conductor
- graphite
- waterproof
- a boat hull
- clay pottery
- a car windscreen
- a hair band
- steel
- a plug pin
- False
- a switch contact
- plastic-coated cloth
- transparent
- heat insulator
- glass
- a raincoat
- a car seat belt
- glass
- wood or plastic
- transparent
- a skipping rope
- a conductor
- flexible
- an insulator
- True
- the core of a wire
- an insulator
- electrical conductor
- transparent
- False
- plastic
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