Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧱 Which property matters most for a boat hull? (a) flexible (b) waterproof (c) heat insulator (d) electrical conductor
- 2.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) aluminium (b) iron (c) copper (d) wood or plastic
- 3.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) wood (b) copper (c) glass (d) rubber
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clay pottery (b) plastic (c) cotton cloth (d) aluminium
- 5.True or false: a car windscreen needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 6.🧱 Which property matters most for a magnifier lens? (a) waterproof (b) flexible (c) transparent (d) electrical conductor
- 7.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a tea flask lining (b) a switch contact (c) a roof sheet (d) an umbrella cover
- 8.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a car windscreen (b) a roof sheet (c) a boat hull (d) a switch contact
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) plastic (b) rubber (c) brass (d) cotton cloth
- 10.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 11.🧱 Which property matters most for a hair band? (a) flexible (b) waterproof (c) heat insulator (d) transparent
- 12.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) paper (b) plastic-coated cloth (c) cardboard (d) cotton wool
- 13.🧱 Which property matters most for a spectacle lens? (a) electrical conductor (b) transparent (c) waterproof (d) flexible
- 14.🧱 Is graphite an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 15.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a roof sheet (b) a skipping rope (c) the core of a wire (d) a car windscreen
- 16.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) plastic (b) glass (c) rubber (d) steel
- 17.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a raincoat (b) a yoga mat (c) a plug pin (d) a car windscreen
- 18.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a raincoat (b) an umbrella cover (c) a hair band (d) the core of a wire
- 19.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a car seat belt (b) a window pane (c) a raincoat (d) a spectacle lens
- 20.🧱 Is brass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 21.True or false: a window pane needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 22.🧱 Which property matters most for a raincoat? (a) transparent (b) electrical conductor (c) flexible (d) waterproof
- 23.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a hair band (b) a spectacle lens (c) a plug pin (d) a window pane
- 24.🧱 Which property matters most for a roof sheet? (a) transparent (b) flexible (c) waterproof (d) electrical conductor
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) brass (b) copper (c) graphite (d) rubber
- 26.True or false: a water tank needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 27.🧱 Is plastic an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 28.🧱 Which property matters most for a plug pin? (a) heat insulator (b) transparent (c) flexible (d) electrical conductor
- 29.🧱 Which property matters most for a yoga mat? (a) flexible (b) heat insulator (c) waterproof (d) transparent
- 30.🧱 Is steel an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 31.🧱 Which property matters most for a car windscreen? (a) transparent (b) electrical conductor (c) waterproof (d) flexible
- 32.🧱 Is glass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dry wood (b) cotton cloth (c) glass (d) steel
- 34.🧱 Which property matters most for an umbrella cover? (a) electrical conductor (b) flexible (c) heat insulator (d) waterproof
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) glass (b) brass (c) copper (d) aluminium
- 36.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a water tank (b) a plug pin (c) the core of a wire (d) a window pane
- 37.🧱 Is aluminium an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 38.True or false: a yoga mat needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 39.True or false: a window pane needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🧱 Is rubber an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
Answer key
- waterproof
- wood or plastic
- copper
- aluminium
- True
- transparent
- a tea flask lining
- a switch contact
- brass
- a conductor
- flexible
- plastic-coated cloth
- transparent
- a conductor
- a skipping rope
- steel
- a car windscreen
- a hair band
- a raincoat
- a conductor
- False
- waterproof
- a plug pin
- waterproof
- rubber
- False
- an insulator
- electrical conductor
- flexible
- a conductor
- transparent
- an insulator
- steel
- waterproof
- glass
- a window pane
- a conductor
- False
- True
- an insulator
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