Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a water tank (b) a spectacle lens (c) a tea flask lining (d) a skipping rope
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) copper (b) rubber (c) aluminium (d) iron
- 3.True or false: a switch contact needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 4.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a raincoat (b) a boat hull (c) a hair band (d) a car windscreen
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) copper (b) plastic (c) clay pottery (d) rubber
- 6.🧱 Is steel an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) steel (b) dry wood (c) iron (d) brass
- 8.True or false: a boat hull needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 9.🧱 Which property matters most for a plug pin? (a) electrical conductor (b) flexible (c) transparent (d) heat insulator
- 10.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) plastic (b) steel (c) rubber (d) glass
- 11.🧱 Which property matters most for a cooking pot handle? (a) heat insulator (b) transparent (c) flexible (d) waterproof
- 12.🧱 Which property matters most for a roof sheet? (a) waterproof (b) electrical conductor (c) heat insulator (d) transparent
- 13.🧱 Which property matters most for a tea flask lining? (a) electrical conductor (b) waterproof (c) heat insulator (d) flexible
- 14.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a car windscreen (b) a magnifier lens (c) a plug pin (d) a car seat belt
- 15.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) the core of a wire (b) a magnifier lens (c) a hair band (d) a raincoat
- 16.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) iron (b) wood or plastic (c) aluminium (d) copper
- 17.🧱 Which property matters most for a hair band? (a) heat insulator (b) electrical conductor (c) transparent (d) flexible
- 18.🧱 Is brass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 19.🧱 Which property matters most for the core of a wire? (a) transparent (b) heat insulator (c) waterproof (d) electrical conductor
- 20.🧱 Is graphite an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 21.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a yoga mat (b) a hair band (c) a tea flask lining (d) a boat hull
- 22.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a tea flask lining (b) a switch contact (c) a roof sheet (d) a car seat belt
- 23.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) wood (b) brick (c) steel (d) glass
- 24.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) an umbrella cover (b) the core of a wire (c) a hair band (d) a yoga mat
- 25.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a raincoat (b) a boat hull (c) a yoga mat (d) a spectacle lens
- 26.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a hair band (b) a roof sheet (c) a skipping rope (d) a cooking pot handle
- 27.True or false: a tea flask lining needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 28.🧱 Is iron an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 29.🧱 Is plastic an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 30.True or false: a car windscreen needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 31.True or false: a water tank needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cotton cloth (b) plastic (c) graphite (d) rubber
- 33.True or false: a yoga mat needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 34.🧱 Is dry wood an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 35.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a yoga mat (b) a window pane (c) an umbrella cover (d) the core of a wire
- 36.True or false: a cooking pot handle needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 37.True or false: a raincoat needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 38.🧱 Which property matters most for a car windscreen? (a) heat insulator (b) electrical conductor (c) waterproof (d) transparent
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) glass (b) steel (c) rubber (d) dry wood
- 40.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a window pane (b) an oven glove (c) a hair band (d) a roof sheet
Answer key
- a skipping rope
- rubber
- True
- a car windscreen
- copper
- a conductor
- dry wood
- False
- electrical conductor
- steel
- heat insulator
- waterproof
- heat insulator
- a car seat belt
- a raincoat
- wood or plastic
- flexible
- a conductor
- electrical conductor
- a conductor
- a boat hull
- a tea flask lining
- glass
- an umbrella cover
- a spectacle lens
- a cooking pot handle
- False
- a conductor
- an insulator
- True
- True
- graphite
- False
- an insulator
- a window pane
- False
- True
- transparent
- steel
- a roof sheet
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