Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) copper (b) rubber (c) wood (d) glass
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium (b) iron (c) clay pottery (d) brass
- 3.🧱 Is plastic an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 4.🧱 Which property matters most for a yoga mat? (a) electrical conductor (b) heat insulator (c) flexible (d) waterproof
- 5.True or false: a boat hull needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 6.🧱 Which property matters most for a spectacle lens? (a) heat insulator (b) transparent (c) flexible (d) waterproof
- 7.🧱 Is cotton cloth an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 8.🧱 Which property matters most for the core of a wire? (a) heat insulator (b) transparent (c) electrical conductor (d) flexible
- 9.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) glass (b) brick (c) wood (d) steel
- 10.🧱 Which property matters most for a plug pin? (a) transparent (b) waterproof (c) electrical conductor (d) heat insulator
- 11.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a roof sheet (b) a hair band (c) a water tank (d) a cooking pot handle
- 12.🧱 Is rubber an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 13.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) an umbrella cover (b) an oven glove (c) a spectacle lens (d) a plug pin
- 14.🧱 Which property matters most for a water tank? (a) flexible (b) transparent (c) electrical conductor (d) waterproof
- 15.🧱 Is clay pottery an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 16.🧱 Which property matters most for a car windscreen? (a) waterproof (b) flexible (c) heat insulator (d) transparent
- 17.🧱 Which property matters most for a boat hull? (a) flexible (b) transparent (c) waterproof (d) electrical conductor
- 18.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a tea flask lining (b) a boat hull (c) a magnifier lens (d) the core of a wire
- 19.🧱 Which property matters most for a hair band? (a) flexible (b) waterproof (c) heat insulator (d) transparent
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clay pottery (b) glass (c) dry wood (d) copper
- 21.🧱 Which property matters most for a raincoat? (a) electrical conductor (b) waterproof (c) flexible (d) heat insulator
- 22.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a plug pin (b) a water tank (c) an umbrella cover (d) an oven glove
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) steel (b) rubber (c) copper (d) aluminium
- 24.True or false: a cooking pot handle needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 25.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a hair band (b) a car seat belt (c) an oven glove (d) a switch contact
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) glass (b) brass (c) dry wood (d) rubber
- 27.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a roof sheet (b) an oven glove (c) a car seat belt (d) a boat hull
- 28.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) plastic-coated cloth (b) paper (c) cardboard (d) cotton wool
- 29.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a tea flask lining (b) a raincoat (c) the core of a wire (d) a skipping rope
- 30.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a yoga mat (b) an oven glove (c) a boat hull (d) a car windscreen
- 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) brass (b) graphite (c) plastic (d) steel
- 32.True or false: a car windscreen needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 33.True or false: a car windscreen needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 34.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) wood or plastic (b) iron (c) aluminium (d) copper
- 35.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a magnifier lens (b) a cooking pot handle (c) a car seat belt (d) an umbrella cover
- 36.🧱 Is dry wood an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 37.🧱 Which property matters most for a roof sheet? (a) electrical conductor (b) flexible (c) waterproof (d) heat insulator
- 38.🧱 Is steel an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 39.True or false: a skipping rope needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🧱 Is aluminium an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
Answer key
- copper
- clay pottery
- an insulator
- flexible
- True
- transparent
- an insulator
- electrical conductor
- glass
- electrical conductor
- a cooking pot handle
- an insulator
- a spectacle lens
- waterproof
- an insulator
- transparent
- waterproof
- a boat hull
- flexible
- copper
- waterproof
- a plug pin
- rubber
- False
- a switch contact
- brass
- an oven glove
- plastic-coated cloth
- a skipping rope
- a car windscreen
- plastic
- False
- False
- wood or plastic
- a magnifier lens
- an insulator
- waterproof
- a conductor
- False
- a conductor
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