Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) copper (b) wood (c) glass (d) rubber
- 2.🧱 Is graphite an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium (b) glass (c) dry wood (d) clay pottery
- 4.True or false: a skipping rope needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 5.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) aluminium (b) copper (c) iron (d) wood or plastic
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clay pottery (b) cotton cloth (c) iron (d) plastic
- 7.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a raincoat (b) a water tank (c) a car seat belt (d) a cooking pot handle
- 8.🧱 Which property matters most for a magnifier lens? (a) flexible (b) waterproof (c) heat insulator (d) transparent
- 9.🧱 Which property matters most for a cooking pot handle? (a) heat insulator (b) flexible (c) transparent (d) electrical conductor
- 10.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) rubber (b) glass (c) plastic (d) steel
- 11.🧱 Which property matters most for a car windscreen? (a) electrical conductor (b) transparent (c) waterproof (d) heat insulator
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) brass (b) rubber (c) steel (d) iron
- 13.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a raincoat (b) a car seat belt (c) an oven glove (d) an umbrella cover
- 14.True or false: a tea flask lining needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 15.True or false: a roof sheet needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 16.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a car seat belt (b) a plug pin (c) a boat hull (d) a skipping rope
- 17.🧱 Is cotton cloth an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 18.🧱 Which property matters most for a boat hull? (a) transparent (b) electrical conductor (c) heat insulator (d) waterproof
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dry wood (b) steel (c) rubber (d) plastic
- 20.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a water tank (b) a boat hull (c) a plug pin (d) a skipping rope
- 21.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) cotton wool (b) cardboard (c) paper (d) plastic-coated cloth
- 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) glass (b) copper (c) aluminium (d) graphite
- 23.🧱 Is dry wood an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) rubber (b) brass (c) glass (d) cotton cloth
- 25.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a car seat belt (b) a raincoat (c) a hair band (d) a magnifier lens
- 26.True or false: a tea flask lining needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 27.🧱 Which property matters most for an umbrella cover? (a) waterproof (b) heat insulator (c) transparent (d) flexible
- 28.True or false: a cooking pot handle needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 29.True or false: a switch contact needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 30.🧱 Which property matters most for a window pane? (a) electrical conductor (b) transparent (c) flexible (d) waterproof
- 31.🧱 Which property matters most for a yoga mat? (a) electrical conductor (b) flexible (c) waterproof (d) heat insulator
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) brass (b) steel (c) dry wood (d) iron
- 33.🧱 Which property matters most for the core of a wire? (a) waterproof (b) flexible (c) transparent (d) electrical conductor
- 34.🧱 Which property matters most for an oven glove? (a) electrical conductor (b) flexible (c) heat insulator (d) waterproof
- 35.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a car seat belt (b) a water tank (c) a tea flask lining (d) a skipping rope
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dry wood (b) copper (c) rubber (d) clay pottery
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) brass (b) graphite (c) steel (d) plastic
- 38.True or false: a raincoat needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 39.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) wood (b) glass (c) brick (d) steel
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) graphite (b) aluminium (c) clay pottery (d) brass
Answer key
- copper
- a conductor
- aluminium
- False
- wood or plastic
- iron
- a cooking pot handle
- transparent
- heat insulator
- steel
- transparent
- rubber
- a car seat belt
- True
- True
- a plug pin
- an insulator
- waterproof
- steel
- a skipping rope
- plastic-coated cloth
- glass
- an insulator
- brass
- a raincoat
- False
- waterproof
- True
- True
- transparent
- flexible
- dry wood
- electrical conductor
- heat insulator
- a water tank
- copper
- plastic
- False
- glass
- clay pottery
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