Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) an umbrella cover (b) a window pane (c) a magnifier lens (d) the core of a wire
- 2.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a water tank (b) a tea flask lining (c) a plug pin (d) a cooking pot handle
- 3.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) rubber (b) steel (c) glass (d) plastic
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clay pottery (b) dry wood (c) copper (d) plastic
- 5.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a water tank (b) the core of a wire (c) an oven glove (d) a window pane
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) graphite (b) clay pottery (c) brass (d) aluminium
- 7.🧱 Is aluminium an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 8.🧱 Is clay pottery an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) steel (b) cotton cloth (c) copper (d) iron
- 10.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a raincoat (b) a skipping rope (c) a water tank (d) a car windscreen
- 11.🧱 Which property matters most for a window pane? (a) waterproof (b) heat insulator (c) transparent (d) electrical conductor
- 12.🧱 Which property matters most for a car windscreen? (a) flexible (b) transparent (c) electrical conductor (d) heat insulator
- 13.🧱 Is brass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 14.🧱 Is plastic an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 15.🧱 Is steel an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 16.🧱 Which property matters most for an oven glove? (a) heat insulator (b) waterproof (c) transparent (d) flexible
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) steel (b) plastic (c) aluminium (d) brass
- 18.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 19.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a skipping rope (b) an oven glove (c) a tea flask lining (d) the core of a wire
- 20.🧱 Which property matters most for a car seat belt? (a) flexible (b) heat insulator (c) waterproof (d) transparent
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium (b) graphite (c) brass (d) glass
- 22.🧱 Is iron an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 23.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a boat hull (b) an oven glove (c) a plug pin (d) the core of a wire
- 24.🧱 Which property matters most for a skipping rope? (a) transparent (b) heat insulator (c) flexible (d) waterproof
- 25.🧱 Is cotton cloth an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 26.🧱 Which property matters most for an umbrella cover? (a) electrical conductor (b) heat insulator (c) flexible (d) waterproof
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron (b) dry wood (c) glass (d) clay pottery
- 28.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a car seat belt (b) a switch contact (c) an umbrella cover (d) a roof sheet
- 29.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a car windscreen (b) a roof sheet (c) a tea flask lining (d) a yoga mat
- 30.True or false: a spectacle lens needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 31.🧱 Is rubber an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 32.True or false: the core of a wire needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) copper (b) graphite (c) dry wood (d) aluminium
- 34.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) cardboard (b) paper (c) plastic-coated cloth (d) cotton wool
- 35.🧱 Which property matters most for a hair band? (a) waterproof (b) electrical conductor (c) transparent (d) flexible
- 36.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a roof sheet (b) a skipping rope (c) a water tank (d) a spectacle lens
- 37.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) wood or plastic (b) iron (c) aluminium (d) copper
- 38.🧱 Is glass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 39.True or false: a boat hull needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 40.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) an oven glove (b) a window pane (c) the core of a wire (d) a cooking pot handle
Answer key
- an umbrella cover
- a water tank
- steel
- copper
- an oven glove
- clay pottery
- a conductor
- an insulator
- cotton cloth
- a skipping rope
- transparent
- transparent
- a conductor
- an insulator
- a conductor
- heat insulator
- plastic
- a conductor
- the core of a wire
- flexible
- glass
- a conductor
- a boat hull
- flexible
- an insulator
- waterproof
- iron
- a switch contact
- a tea flask lining
- False
- an insulator
- True
- dry wood
- plastic-coated cloth
- flexible
- a spectacle lens
- wood or plastic
- an insulator
- True
- a window pane
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