Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: a roof sheet needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 2.🧱 Which property matters most for a car seat belt? (a) electrical conductor (b) flexible (c) waterproof (d) transparent
- 3.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) glass (b) steel (c) plastic (d) rubber
- 4.🧱 Which property matters most for a magnifier lens? (a) heat insulator (b) transparent (c) flexible (d) electrical conductor
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) glass (b) brass (c) graphite (d) iron
- 6.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a water tank (b) a magnifier lens (c) a hair band (d) the core of a wire
- 7.🧱 Which property matters most for a hair band? (a) waterproof (b) heat insulator (c) flexible (d) electrical conductor
- 8.🧱 Is graphite an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 9.True or false: a yoga mat needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 10.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a spectacle lens (b) a cooking pot handle (c) an oven glove (d) a hair band
- 11.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) cardboard (b) cotton wool (c) paper (d) plastic-coated cloth
- 12.🧱 Is brass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 13.🧱 Is rubber an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 14.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a plug pin (b) an oven glove (c) a car windscreen (d) a water tank
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron (b) graphite (c) copper (d) plastic
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clay pottery (b) aluminium (c) copper (d) graphite
- 17.🧱 Which property matters most for a skipping rope? (a) flexible (b) transparent (c) electrical conductor (d) heat insulator
- 18.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a roof sheet (b) a car windscreen (c) a cooking pot handle (d) a water tank
- 19.🧱 Is iron an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 20.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) wood (b) brick (c) steel (d) glass
- 21.True or false: a skipping rope needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 22.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) wood (b) copper (c) glass (d) rubber
- 23.🧱 Which property matters most for a water tank? (a) heat insulator (b) flexible (c) waterproof (d) transparent
- 24.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a spectacle lens (b) a boat hull (c) a magnifier lens (d) a car seat belt
- 25.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) an oven glove (b) a water tank (c) a window pane (d) a tea flask lining
- 26.True or false: a raincoat needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 27.🧱 Which property matters most for a car windscreen? (a) waterproof (b) transparent (c) flexible (d) heat insulator
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) steel (b) rubber (c) dry wood (d) glass
- 29.🧱 Is plastic an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 30.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a roof sheet (b) an umbrella cover (c) a car seat belt (d) a switch contact
- 31.True or false: a raincoat needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 32.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a skipping rope (b) a cooking pot handle (c) a raincoat (d) an umbrella cover
- 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) steel (b) cotton cloth (c) graphite (d) brass
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dry wood (b) clay pottery (c) copper (d) rubber
- 35.🧱 Which property matters most for a raincoat? (a) electrical conductor (b) waterproof (c) flexible (d) heat insulator
- 36.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a water tank (b) a boat hull (c) a roof sheet (d) a magnifier lens
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) copper (b) graphite (c) dry wood (d) aluminium
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) brass (b) rubber (c) dry wood (d) clay pottery
- 39.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 40.True or false: a water tank needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- True
- flexible
- steel
- transparent
- glass
- the core of a wire
- flexible
- a conductor
- False
- a spectacle lens
- plastic-coated cloth
- a conductor
- an insulator
- a water tank
- plastic
- clay pottery
- flexible
- a cooking pot handle
- a conductor
- glass
- True
- copper
- waterproof
- a boat hull
- a window pane
- False
- transparent
- steel
- an insulator
- a car seat belt
- False
- a skipping rope
- cotton cloth
- copper
- waterproof
- a magnifier lens
- dry wood
- brass
- a conductor
- True
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