Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a cooking pot handle (b) a window pane (c) a water tank (d) the core of a wire
- 2.🧱 Is brass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 3.🧱 Is cotton cloth an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 4.🧱 Is steel an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 5.🧱 Is graphite an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 6.True or false: a boat hull needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) rubber (b) plastic (c) copper (d) dry wood
- 8.🧱 Is aluminium an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 9.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a raincoat (b) a yoga mat (c) a roof sheet (d) a magnifier lens
- 10.🧱 Which property matters most for a yoga mat? (a) flexible (b) heat insulator (c) electrical conductor (d) transparent
- 11.🧱 Which property matters most for a raincoat? (a) transparent (b) flexible (c) electrical conductor (d) waterproof
- 12.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) glass (b) plastic (c) steel (d) rubber
- 13.🧱 Is plastic an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 14.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a spectacle lens (b) a cooking pot handle (c) a roof sheet (d) a car windscreen
- 15.🧱 Which property matters most for a skipping rope? (a) electrical conductor (b) flexible (c) transparent (d) waterproof
- 16.True or false: a water tank needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 17.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) copper (b) aluminium (c) wood or plastic (d) iron
- 18.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a boat hull (b) a spectacle lens (c) a skipping rope (d) a raincoat
- 19.🧱 Which property matters most for a tea flask lining? (a) flexible (b) heat insulator (c) waterproof (d) electrical conductor
- 20.True or false: a window pane needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 21.True or false: a hair band needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 22.🧱 Is clay pottery an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 23.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) glass (b) wood (c) rubber (d) copper
- 24.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) paper (b) cotton wool (c) plastic-coated cloth (d) cardboard
- 25.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a car seat belt (b) a hair band (c) the core of a wire (d) an umbrella cover
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) steel (b) copper (c) aluminium (d) rubber
- 27.True or false: a magnifier lens needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 28.True or false: a plug pin needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 29.🧱 Which property matters most for a cooking pot handle? (a) flexible (b) waterproof (c) heat insulator (d) electrical conductor
- 30.True or false: a boat hull needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) steel (b) plastic (c) aluminium (d) iron
- 32.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a tea flask lining (b) a skipping rope (c) a roof sheet (d) a magnifier lens
- 33.True or false: a boat hull needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 34.🧱 Which property matters most for a car windscreen? (a) transparent (b) heat insulator (c) electrical conductor (d) flexible
- 35.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) an umbrella cover (b) a plug pin (c) a spectacle lens (d) an oven glove
- 36.🧱 Which property matters most for a magnifier lens? (a) waterproof (b) heat insulator (c) flexible (d) transparent
- 37.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a raincoat (b) a switch contact (c) a car windscreen (d) an oven glove
- 38.True or false: a water tank needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 39.True or false: a magnifier lens needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 40.True or false: a magnifier lens needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- a water tank
- a conductor
- an insulator
- a conductor
- a conductor
- False
- copper
- a conductor
- a yoga mat
- flexible
- waterproof
- steel
- an insulator
- a cooking pot handle
- flexible
- True
- wood or plastic
- a skipping rope
- heat insulator
- True
- False
- an insulator
- copper
- plastic-coated cloth
- the core of a wire
- rubber
- False
- False
- heat insulator
- True
- plastic
- a roof sheet
- False
- transparent
- a plug pin
- transparent
- a switch contact
- False
- True
- False
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