Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a magnifier lens (b) a plug pin (c) a car windscreen (d) an umbrella cover
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) glass (b) dry wood (c) iron (d) rubber
- 3.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a water tank (b) an oven glove (c) a window pane (d) a car windscreen
- 4.True or false: a skipping rope needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 5.🧱 Which property matters most for a tea flask lining? (a) heat insulator (b) electrical conductor (c) transparent (d) waterproof
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) steel (b) cotton cloth (c) brass (d) copper
- 7.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) brick (b) glass (c) wood (d) steel
- 8.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) wood (b) rubber (c) glass (d) copper
- 9.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a window pane (b) a hair band (c) a water tank (d) a boat hull
- 10.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a car windscreen (b) a switch contact (c) a hair band (d) a skipping rope
- 11.True or false: the core of a wire needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron (b) graphite (c) copper (d) plastic
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) graphite (b) copper (c) glass (d) aluminium
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron (b) graphite (c) dry wood (d) brass
- 15.🧱 Which property matters most for a window pane? (a) waterproof (b) transparent (c) flexible (d) electrical conductor
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) steel (b) brass (c) copper (d) clay pottery
- 17.🧱 Is aluminium an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clay pottery (b) rubber (c) copper (d) cotton cloth
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) plastic (b) rubber (c) brass (d) glass
- 20.🧱 Which property matters most for a magnifier lens? (a) heat insulator (b) electrical conductor (c) transparent (d) flexible
- 21.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a water tank (b) an oven glove (c) a yoga mat (d) a spectacle lens
- 22.True or false: a car seat belt needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) rubber (b) graphite (c) clay pottery (d) plastic
- 24.True or false: a car seat belt needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 25.🧱 Is steel an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 26.🧱 Is iron an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 27.🧱 Which property matters most for a boat hull? (a) electrical conductor (b) waterproof (c) transparent (d) heat insulator
- 28.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a hair band (b) a boat hull (c) an umbrella cover (d) a cooking pot handle
- 29.True or false: a yoga mat needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 30.True or false: a water tank needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 31.🧱 Which property matters most for a plug pin? (a) flexible (b) heat insulator (c) electrical conductor (d) waterproof
- 32.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a yoga mat (b) a raincoat (c) a hair band (d) a skipping rope
- 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) graphite (b) rubber (c) aluminium (d) brass
- 34.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) an oven glove (b) a raincoat (c) a switch contact (d) a roof sheet
- 35.True or false: a car windscreen needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 36.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a hair band (b) a tea flask lining (c) the core of a wire (d) a cooking pot handle
- 37.🧱 Which property matters most for a skipping rope? (a) waterproof (b) electrical conductor (c) transparent (d) flexible
- 38.🧱 Is dry wood an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 39.🧱 Is plastic an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 40.True or false: a magnifier lens needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- an umbrella cover
- iron
- an oven glove
- True
- heat insulator
- cotton cloth
- glass
- copper
- a window pane
- a car windscreen
- True
- plastic
- glass
- dry wood
- transparent
- clay pottery
- a conductor
- copper
- brass
- transparent
- a spectacle lens
- True
- graphite
- False
- a conductor
- a conductor
- waterproof
- a hair band
- False
- True
- electrical conductor
- a raincoat
- rubber
- a switch contact
- True
- the core of a wire
- flexible
- an insulator
- an insulator
- False
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