Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a cooking pot handle (b) a plug pin (c) a skipping rope (d) an umbrella cover
- 2.🧱 Which property matters most for a yoga mat? (a) waterproof (b) heat insulator (c) electrical conductor (d) flexible
- 3.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) brick (b) glass (c) wood (d) steel
- 4.🧱 Which property matters most for a skipping rope? (a) electrical conductor (b) transparent (c) flexible (d) waterproof
- 5.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a boat hull (b) a car windscreen (c) a cooking pot handle (d) a tea flask lining
- 6.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a switch contact (b) a roof sheet (c) an umbrella cover (d) a cooking pot handle
- 7.True or false: a cooking pot handle needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 8.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) wood or plastic (b) copper (c) aluminium (d) iron
- 9.True or false: a boat hull needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 10.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) steel (b) glass (c) rubber (d) plastic
- 11.🧱 Is glass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 12.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a boat hull (b) a plug pin (c) a water tank (d) a skipping rope
- 13.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) wood (b) rubber (c) glass (d) copper
- 14.🧱 Which property matters most for a magnifier lens? (a) transparent (b) heat insulator (c) electrical conductor (d) waterproof
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cotton cloth (b) steel (c) glass (d) dry wood
- 16.🧱 Is steel an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 17.🧱 Which property matters most for a water tank? (a) flexible (b) transparent (c) electrical conductor (d) waterproof
- 18.🧱 Which property matters most for an oven glove? (a) electrical conductor (b) heat insulator (c) waterproof (d) flexible
- 19.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) cardboard (b) plastic-coated cloth (c) paper (d) cotton wool
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium (b) plastic (c) steel (d) copper
- 21.🧱 Is aluminium an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 22.True or false: an oven glove needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clay pottery (b) copper (c) steel (d) aluminium
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) plastic (b) clay pottery (c) aluminium (d) rubber
- 25.🧱 Which property matters most for a car seat belt? (a) electrical conductor (b) transparent (c) flexible (d) waterproof
- 26.True or false: a spectacle lens needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 27.🧱 Is dry wood an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 28.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a hair band (b) a spectacle lens (c) a switch contact (d) a roof sheet
- 29.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a tea flask lining (b) a boat hull (c) a plug pin (d) a skipping rope
- 30.🧱 Which property matters most for a boat hull? (a) flexible (b) transparent (c) waterproof (d) heat insulator
- 31.True or false: a car seat belt needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 32.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) an umbrella cover (b) a boat hull (c) a switch contact (d) an oven glove
- 33.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 34.True or false: a magnifier lens needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 35.🧱 Which property matters most for a raincoat? (a) electrical conductor (b) transparent (c) waterproof (d) heat insulator
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) glass (b) steel (c) copper (d) aluminium
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) plastic (b) cotton cloth (c) dry wood (d) graphite
- 38.True or false: a raincoat needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 39.🧱 Which property matters most for a plug pin? (a) waterproof (b) transparent (c) heat insulator (d) electrical conductor
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) steel (b) dry wood (c) brass (d) copper
Answer key
- an umbrella cover
- flexible
- glass
- flexible
- a boat hull
- a switch contact
- False
- wood or plastic
- False
- steel
- an insulator
- a plug pin
- copper
- transparent
- steel
- a conductor
- waterproof
- heat insulator
- plastic-coated cloth
- plastic
- a conductor
- True
- clay pottery
- aluminium
- flexible
- False
- an insulator
- a roof sheet
- a skipping rope
- waterproof
- False
- an oven glove
- a conductor
- True
- waterproof
- glass
- graphite
- True
- electrical conductor
- dry wood
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