Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) graphite (b) clay pottery (c) dry wood (d) rubber
- 2.🧱 Which property matters most for a tea flask lining? (a) waterproof (b) transparent (c) flexible (d) heat insulator
- 3.🧱 Which property matters most for a skipping rope? (a) electrical conductor (b) heat insulator (c) flexible (d) transparent
- 4.🧱 Which property matters most for a cooking pot handle? (a) transparent (b) heat insulator (c) waterproof (d) electrical conductor
- 5.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) steel (b) plastic (c) rubber (d) glass
- 6.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a plug pin (b) a boat hull (c) a yoga mat (d) a switch contact
- 7.🧱 Is graphite an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) glass (b) aluminium (c) graphite (d) steel
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) glass (b) iron (c) plastic (d) cotton cloth
- 10.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a skipping rope (b) a yoga mat (c) a hair band (d) the core of a wire
- 11.🧱 Is cotton cloth an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 12.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) the core of a wire (b) a roof sheet (c) a spectacle lens (d) a water tank
- 13.🧱 Is dry wood an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 14.🧱 Which property matters most for a spectacle lens? (a) waterproof (b) transparent (c) flexible (d) electrical conductor
- 15.True or false: a skipping rope needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 16.🧱 Is brass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 17.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) wood (b) brick (c) glass (d) steel
- 18.🧱 Which property matters most for a switch contact? (a) electrical conductor (b) heat insulator (c) flexible (d) waterproof
- 19.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 20.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a water tank (b) a window pane (c) a spectacle lens (d) a switch contact
- 21.True or false: a window pane needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 22.🧱 Is steel an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 23.🧱 Which property matters most for a car seat belt? (a) electrical conductor (b) flexible (c) waterproof (d) transparent
- 24.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a skipping rope (b) an oven glove (c) a water tank (d) a yoga mat
- 25.True or false: a cooking pot handle needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 26.🧱 Is aluminium an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 27.True or false: a roof sheet needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) plastic (b) copper (c) aluminium (d) iron
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clay pottery (b) aluminium (c) steel (d) iron
- 30.True or false: an oven glove needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 31.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) iron (b) copper (c) aluminium (d) wood or plastic
- 32.True or false: a raincoat needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 33.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) the core of a wire (b) an oven glove (c) a yoga mat (d) a car windscreen
- 34.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a car seat belt (b) a plug pin (c) a car windscreen (d) a yoga mat
- 35.🧱 Which property matters most for a window pane? (a) electrical conductor (b) transparent (c) waterproof (d) heat insulator
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) graphite (b) rubber (c) copper (d) steel
- 37.🧱 Which property matters most for a hair band? (a) flexible (b) waterproof (c) electrical conductor (d) heat insulator
- 38.True or false: a plug pin needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) plastic (b) rubber (c) brass (d) dry wood
- 40.🧱 Which property matters most for an oven glove? (a) electrical conductor (b) waterproof (c) heat insulator (d) flexible
Answer key
- graphite
- heat insulator
- flexible
- heat insulator
- steel
- a boat hull
- a conductor
- glass
- iron
- the core of a wire
- an insulator
- a spectacle lens
- an insulator
- transparent
- False
- a conductor
- glass
- electrical conductor
- a conductor
- a switch contact
- False
- a conductor
- flexible
- a water tank
- False
- a conductor
- False
- plastic
- clay pottery
- False
- wood or plastic
- True
- a yoga mat
- a plug pin
- transparent
- rubber
- flexible
- True
- brass
- heat insulator
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