Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) copper (b) aluminium (c) iron (d) wood or plastic
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) glass (b) clay pottery (c) steel (d) rubber
- 3.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a cooking pot handle (b) a boat hull (c) a magnifier lens (d) a yoga mat
- 4.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) the core of a wire (b) a window pane (c) a raincoat (d) a magnifier lens
- 5.True or false: a plug pin needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 6.🧱 Which property matters most for a car windscreen? (a) flexible (b) transparent (c) electrical conductor (d) waterproof
- 7.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a yoga mat (b) a water tank (c) a magnifier lens (d) the core of a wire
- 8.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a tea flask lining (b) a window pane (c) a car seat belt (d) a plug pin
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dry wood (b) iron (c) aluminium (d) graphite
- 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) steel (b) graphite (c) rubber (d) copper
- 11.🧱 Is clay pottery an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 12.🧱 Which property matters most for a boat hull? (a) waterproof (b) heat insulator (c) electrical conductor (d) transparent
- 13.🧱 Is rubber an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 14.🧱 Which property matters most for a hair band? (a) transparent (b) waterproof (c) flexible (d) electrical conductor
- 15.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a switch contact (b) a window pane (c) a roof sheet (d) a boat hull
- 16.🧱 Which property matters most for a roof sheet? (a) electrical conductor (b) heat insulator (c) waterproof (d) flexible
- 17.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a skipping rope (b) a raincoat (c) a yoga mat (d) a spectacle lens
- 18.True or false: a yoga mat needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 19.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a magnifier lens (b) an umbrella cover (c) a switch contact (d) the core of a wire
- 20.True or false: a magnifier lens needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 21.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) glass (b) wood (c) steel (d) brick
- 22.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) cotton wool (b) paper (c) cardboard (d) plastic-coated cloth
- 23.🧱 Which property matters most for a plug pin? (a) transparent (b) electrical conductor (c) flexible (d) heat insulator
- 24.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a raincoat (b) a roof sheet (c) a hair band (d) an oven glove
- 25.True or false: a hair band needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 26.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) plastic (b) copper (c) graphite (d) steel
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) rubber (b) brass (c) dry wood (d) clay pottery
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dry wood (b) plastic (c) iron (d) cotton cloth
- 30.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) copper (b) wood (c) glass (d) rubber
- 31.🧱 Is glass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 32.True or false: a spectacle lens needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 33.True or false: a tea flask lining needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 34.True or false: a spectacle lens needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 35.🧱 Which property matters most for a yoga mat? (a) electrical conductor (b) heat insulator (c) waterproof (d) flexible
- 36.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) steel (b) plastic (c) rubber (d) glass
- 37.True or false: a window pane needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 38.True or false: a yoga mat needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 39.🧱 Which property matters most for a window pane? (a) electrical conductor (b) waterproof (c) heat insulator (d) transparent
- 40.🧱 Which property matters most for a magnifier lens? (a) waterproof (b) heat insulator (c) flexible (d) transparent
Answer key
- wood or plastic
- steel
- a boat hull
- the core of a wire
- True
- transparent
- a water tank
- a window pane
- dry wood
- rubber
- an insulator
- waterproof
- an insulator
- flexible
- a switch contact
- waterproof
- a raincoat
- True
- a magnifier lens
- True
- glass
- plastic-coated cloth
- electrical conductor
- a hair band
- False
- a conductor
- plastic
- brass
- iron
- copper
- an insulator
- True
- True
- False
- flexible
- steel
- True
- False
- transparent
- transparent
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