Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧱 Is clay pottery an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 2.🧱 Which property matters most for a switch contact? (a) flexible (b) electrical conductor (c) heat insulator (d) waterproof
- 3.🧱 Is rubber an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 4.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) plastic-coated cloth (b) cardboard (c) cotton wool (d) paper
- 5.🧱 Which property matters most for a car windscreen? (a) transparent (b) heat insulator (c) electrical conductor (d) flexible
- 6.🧱 Is cotton cloth an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 7.True or false: a water tank needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 8.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) wood (b) rubber (c) copper (d) glass
- 9.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a yoga mat (b) a plug pin (c) a tea flask lining (d) a spectacle lens
- 10.🧱 Is iron an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 11.True or false: a window pane needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 12.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a skipping rope (b) a magnifier lens (c) an oven glove (d) a spectacle lens
- 13.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) brick (b) glass (c) steel (d) wood
- 14.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a switch contact (b) a magnifier lens (c) an umbrella cover (d) a skipping rope
- 15.🧱 Which property matters most for a tea flask lining? (a) flexible (b) heat insulator (c) waterproof (d) transparent
- 16.🧱 Is glass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 17.True or false: an oven glove needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 18.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a raincoat (b) a switch contact (c) a skipping rope (d) a boat hull
- 19.🧱 Which property matters most for a magnifier lens? (a) waterproof (b) flexible (c) transparent (d) heat insulator
- 20.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a water tank (b) a switch contact (c) a car windscreen (d) an umbrella cover
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) brass (b) glass (c) graphite (d) steel
- 22.True or false: a car seat belt needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 23.🧱 Which property matters most for a water tank? (a) electrical conductor (b) transparent (c) waterproof (d) heat insulator
- 24.True or false: a hair band needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 25.True or false: a window pane needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 26.🧱 Is brass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 27.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a skipping rope (b) an oven glove (c) a yoga mat (d) a plug pin
- 28.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) glass (b) steel (c) plastic (d) rubber
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) rubber (b) cotton cloth (c) graphite (d) dry wood
- 30.🧱 Which property matters most for a skipping rope? (a) heat insulator (b) electrical conductor (c) flexible (d) waterproof
- 31.🧱 Which property matters most for a hair band? (a) flexible (b) waterproof (c) electrical conductor (d) transparent
- 32.🧱 Which property matters most for a car seat belt? (a) waterproof (b) heat insulator (c) transparent (d) flexible
- 33.🧱 Which property matters most for a window pane? (a) electrical conductor (b) transparent (c) heat insulator (d) flexible
- 34.🧱 Which property matters most for a plug pin? (a) transparent (b) flexible (c) electrical conductor (d) waterproof
- 35.True or false: a car windscreen needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 36.🧱 Is dry wood an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 37.True or false: an umbrella cover needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) graphite (b) aluminium (c) iron (d) clay pottery
- 39.🧱 Which property matters most for an oven glove? (a) electrical conductor (b) heat insulator (c) transparent (d) flexible
- 40.True or false: a car windscreen needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- an insulator
- electrical conductor
- an insulator
- plastic-coated cloth
- transparent
- an insulator
- True
- copper
- a spectacle lens
- a conductor
- False
- an oven glove
- glass
- a magnifier lens
- heat insulator
- an insulator
- True
- a skipping rope
- transparent
- a car windscreen
- glass
- False
- waterproof
- False
- False
- a conductor
- a plug pin
- steel
- graphite
- flexible
- flexible
- flexible
- transparent
- electrical conductor
- False
- an insulator
- True
- clay pottery
- heat insulator
- True
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