Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: a magnifier lens needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 2.True or false: a car seat belt needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clay pottery (b) dry wood (c) steel (d) rubber
- 4.True or false: a switch contact needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 5.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a skipping rope (b) a cooking pot handle (c) a yoga mat (d) a raincoat
- 6.True or false: the core of a wire needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 7.🧱 Which property matters most for an oven glove? (a) electrical conductor (b) waterproof (c) heat insulator (d) flexible
- 8.🧱 Is dry wood an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 9.🧱 Which property matters most for a tea flask lining? (a) electrical conductor (b) flexible (c) heat insulator (d) waterproof
- 10.True or false: a yoga mat needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 11.True or false: a water tank needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dry wood (b) clay pottery (c) graphite (d) glass
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clay pottery (b) brass (c) glass (d) rubber
- 14.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) plastic-coated cloth (b) cotton wool (c) paper (d) cardboard
- 15.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) steel (b) glass (c) rubber (d) plastic
- 16.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) the core of a wire (b) a magnifier lens (c) a car seat belt (d) a water tank
- 17.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a spectacle lens (b) an umbrella cover (c) a roof sheet (d) a skipping rope
- 18.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) iron (b) copper (c) wood or plastic (d) aluminium
- 19.🧱 Which property matters most for an umbrella cover? (a) flexible (b) heat insulator (c) electrical conductor (d) waterproof
- 20.🧱 Is steel an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 21.True or false: a car windscreen needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 22.🧱 Which property matters most for a switch contact? (a) flexible (b) heat insulator (c) electrical conductor (d) transparent
- 23.🧱 Is clay pottery an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 24.True or false: a spectacle lens needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 25.🧱 Which property matters most for a boat hull? (a) flexible (b) heat insulator (c) waterproof (d) electrical conductor
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) rubber (b) brass (c) copper (d) aluminium
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) copper (b) iron (c) brass (d) dry wood
- 28.True or false: a plug pin needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 29.True or false: a spectacle lens needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 30.🧱 Which property matters most for a window pane? (a) heat insulator (b) transparent (c) waterproof (d) electrical conductor
- 31.🧱 Which property matters most for a yoga mat? (a) electrical conductor (b) flexible (c) heat insulator (d) transparent
- 32.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) glass (b) wood (c) rubber (d) copper
- 33.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) an oven glove (b) a spectacle lens (c) a hair band (d) an umbrella cover
- 34.True or false: a raincoat needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 35.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) the core of a wire (b) a switch contact (c) a hair band (d) a magnifier lens
- 36.🧱 Which property matters most for a car windscreen? (a) flexible (b) waterproof (c) transparent (d) electrical conductor
- 37.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) an umbrella cover (b) a skipping rope (c) a cooking pot handle (d) a car windscreen
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron (b) glass (c) cotton cloth (d) clay pottery
- 39.🧱 Is iron an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) graphite (b) steel (c) copper (d) plastic
Answer key
- True
- False
- steel
- False
- a raincoat
- False
- heat insulator
- an insulator
- heat insulator
- True
- False
- graphite
- brass
- plastic-coated cloth
- steel
- a magnifier lens
- a skipping rope
- wood or plastic
- waterproof
- a conductor
- False
- electrical conductor
- an insulator
- False
- waterproof
- rubber
- dry wood
- True
- False
- transparent
- flexible
- copper
- an oven glove
- False
- a hair band
- transparent
- a car windscreen
- iron
- a conductor
- plastic
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