Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧱 Is plastic an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dry wood (b) steel (c) plastic (d) rubber
- 3.🧱 Which property matters most for a boat hull? (a) waterproof (b) flexible (c) transparent (d) heat insulator
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) brass (b) aluminium (c) copper (d) plastic
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clay pottery (b) aluminium (c) graphite (d) copper
- 6.🧱 Which property matters most for a roof sheet? (a) flexible (b) waterproof (c) electrical conductor (d) heat insulator
- 7.True or false: a car windscreen needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 8.🧱 Which property matters most for a car windscreen? (a) heat insulator (b) transparent (c) waterproof (d) flexible
- 9.True or false: a skipping rope needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 10.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 11.🧱 Which property matters most for a yoga mat? (a) transparent (b) heat insulator (c) waterproof (d) flexible
- 12.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) wood (b) copper (c) rubber (d) glass
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) copper (b) cotton cloth (c) iron (d) graphite
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium (b) steel (c) graphite (d) glass
- 15.🧱 Which property matters most for a car seat belt? (a) heat insulator (b) electrical conductor (c) flexible (d) transparent
- 16.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a magnifier lens (b) a hair band (c) a switch contact (d) an oven glove
- 17.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) cotton wool (b) cardboard (c) paper (d) plastic-coated cloth
- 18.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) wood or plastic (b) copper (c) iron (d) aluminium
- 19.True or false: a plug pin needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 20.🧱 Is aluminium an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dry wood (b) copper (c) glass (d) clay pottery
- 22.🧱 Which property matters most for an umbrella cover? (a) heat insulator (b) flexible (c) electrical conductor (d) waterproof
- 23.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) the core of a wire (b) an oven glove (c) a roof sheet (d) a water tank
- 24.🧱 Is brass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 25.True or false: a roof sheet needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 26.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) plastic (b) rubber (c) steel (d) glass
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) glass (b) cotton cloth (c) dry wood (d) aluminium
- 28.🧱 Is rubber an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 29.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a plug pin (b) a boat hull (c) a spectacle lens (d) a hair band
- 30.True or false: an umbrella cover needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium (b) copper (c) rubber (d) graphite
- 32.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a car seat belt (b) a boat hull (c) a car windscreen (d) a tea flask lining
- 33.🧱 Which property matters most for a cooking pot handle? (a) waterproof (b) transparent (c) heat insulator (d) electrical conductor
- 34.True or false: a skipping rope needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 35.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a skipping rope (b) a water tank (c) a window pane (d) a cooking pot handle
- 36.True or false: a magnifier lens needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 37.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) glass (b) wood (c) steel (d) brick
- 38.🧱 Is steel an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 39.🧱 Which property matters most for the core of a wire? (a) heat insulator (b) transparent (c) waterproof (d) electrical conductor
- 40.True or false: an oven glove needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- an insulator
- steel
- waterproof
- plastic
- clay pottery
- waterproof
- False
- transparent
- False
- a conductor
- flexible
- copper
- cotton cloth
- glass
- flexible
- a magnifier lens
- plastic-coated cloth
- wood or plastic
- False
- a conductor
- copper
- waterproof
- an oven glove
- a conductor
- True
- steel
- aluminium
- an insulator
- a hair band
- True
- rubber
- a car windscreen
- heat insulator
- True
- a window pane
- True
- glass
- a conductor
- electrical conductor
- True
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