Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧱 Is aluminium an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 2.🧱 Is cotton cloth an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 3.True or false: a window pane needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 4.True or false: a tea flask lining needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) glass (b) copper (c) rubber (d) clay pottery
- 6.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) glass (b) wood (c) steel (d) brick
- 7.🧱 Which property matters most for a raincoat? (a) flexible (b) heat insulator (c) transparent (d) waterproof
- 8.🧱 Is brass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 9.🧱 Is plastic an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 10.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) cotton wool (b) cardboard (c) paper (d) plastic-coated cloth
- 11.True or false: a car seat belt needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 12.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) an umbrella cover (b) a window pane (c) the core of a wire (d) a plug pin
- 13.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a tea flask lining (b) a switch contact (c) a yoga mat (d) a magnifier lens
- 14.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a raincoat (b) a spectacle lens (c) a water tank (d) a hair band
- 15.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a switch contact (b) an umbrella cover (c) a water tank (d) a window pane
- 16.True or false: a yoga mat needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clay pottery (b) rubber (c) aluminium (d) glass
- 18.🧱 Which property matters most for a yoga mat? (a) flexible (b) heat insulator (c) electrical conductor (d) transparent
- 19.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a skipping rope (b) a raincoat (c) a water tank (d) a tea flask lining
- 20.🧱 Which property matters most for a car windscreen? (a) heat insulator (b) waterproof (c) electrical conductor (d) transparent
- 21.True or false: a spectacle lens needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 22.True or false: a water tank needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🧱 Is graphite an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 24.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) glass (b) rubber (c) copper (d) wood
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) steel (b) aluminium (c) copper (d) glass
- 26.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a boat hull (b) a car seat belt (c) a water tank (d) a cooking pot handle
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cotton cloth (b) aluminium (c) copper (d) graphite
- 28.🧱 Which property matters most for a boat hull? (a) flexible (b) heat insulator (c) waterproof (d) transparent
- 29.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a car seat belt (b) a window pane (c) a yoga mat (d) a water tank
- 30.🧱 Is clay pottery an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 31.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a car windscreen (b) an oven glove (c) a skipping rope (d) a roof sheet
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium (b) rubber (c) steel (d) iron
- 33.🧱 Which property matters most for a cooking pot handle? (a) electrical conductor (b) heat insulator (c) transparent (d) waterproof
- 34.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) iron (b) aluminium (c) wood or plastic (d) copper
- 35.True or false: a window pane needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 36.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) the core of a wire (b) a car seat belt (c) an umbrella cover (d) a plug pin
- 37.🧱 Which property matters most for the core of a wire? (a) transparent (b) electrical conductor (c) waterproof (d) flexible
- 38.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) glass (b) rubber (c) steel (d) plastic
- 39.True or false: a boat hull needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🧱 Which property matters most for a water tank? (a) heat insulator (b) waterproof (c) flexible (d) transparent
Answer key
- a conductor
- an insulator
- False
- True
- copper
- glass
- waterproof
- a conductor
- an insulator
- plastic-coated cloth
- False
- a window pane
- a yoga mat
- a spectacle lens
- a switch contact
- True
- aluminium
- flexible
- a tea flask lining
- transparent
- False
- True
- a conductor
- copper
- glass
- a cooking pot handle
- cotton cloth
- waterproof
- a water tank
- an insulator
- a roof sheet
- rubber
- heat insulator
- wood or plastic
- False
- an umbrella cover
- electrical conductor
- steel
- True
- waterproof
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