Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) steel (b) glass (c) wood (d) brick
- 2.🧱 Which property matters most for a tea flask lining? (a) transparent (b) flexible (c) electrical conductor (d) heat insulator
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron (b) aluminium (c) copper (d) clay pottery
- 4.True or false: an umbrella cover needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 5.🧱 Which property matters most for a skipping rope? (a) transparent (b) electrical conductor (c) waterproof (d) flexible
- 6.🧱 Is iron an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 7.🧱 Which property matters most for a car seat belt? (a) electrical conductor (b) flexible (c) waterproof (d) heat insulator
- 8.🧱 Which property matters most for an umbrella cover? (a) heat insulator (b) flexible (c) waterproof (d) electrical conductor
- 9.🧱 Which property matters most for a plug pin? (a) electrical conductor (b) heat insulator (c) waterproof (d) flexible
- 10.🧱 Which property matters most for a roof sheet? (a) waterproof (b) flexible (c) heat insulator (d) electrical conductor
- 11.True or false: a window pane needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 12.🧱 Is clay pottery an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cotton cloth (b) steel (c) glass (d) rubber
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cotton cloth (b) steel (c) brass (d) aluminium
- 15.🧱 Is graphite an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 16.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) steel (b) rubber (c) plastic (d) glass
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium (b) cotton cloth (c) rubber (d) glass
- 18.True or false: a raincoat needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 19.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) wood or plastic (b) aluminium (c) iron (d) copper
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium (b) glass (c) steel (d) iron
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron (b) brass (c) aluminium (d) rubber
- 22.🧱 Which property matters most for a water tank? (a) flexible (b) electrical conductor (c) waterproof (d) heat insulator
- 23.True or false: a plug pin needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 24.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a boat hull (b) a plug pin (c) a yoga mat (d) a car windscreen
- 25.🧱 Which property matters most for a switch contact? (a) waterproof (b) transparent (c) electrical conductor (d) flexible
- 26.🧱 Is brass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 27.True or false: a boat hull needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 28.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) an oven glove (b) a window pane (c) a raincoat (d) the core of a wire
- 29.True or false: a skipping rope needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) rubber (b) cotton cloth (c) graphite (d) clay pottery
- 31.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a car seat belt (b) a roof sheet (c) a raincoat (d) a switch contact
- 32.True or false: a cooking pot handle needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 33.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a water tank (b) a hair band (c) a magnifier lens (d) a switch contact
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) plastic (b) aluminium (c) brass (d) copper
- 35.🧱 Which property matters most for a spectacle lens? (a) heat insulator (b) flexible (c) transparent (d) waterproof
- 36.🧱 Is steel an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 37.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) rubber (b) glass (c) copper (d) wood
- 38.True or false: a boat hull needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 39.True or false: a roof sheet needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 40.True or false: an oven glove needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- glass
- heat insulator
- clay pottery
- False
- flexible
- a conductor
- flexible
- waterproof
- electrical conductor
- waterproof
- True
- an insulator
- steel
- cotton cloth
- a conductor
- steel
- aluminium
- True
- wood or plastic
- glass
- rubber
- waterproof
- True
- a plug pin
- electrical conductor
- a conductor
- True
- a window pane
- False
- graphite
- a switch contact
- False
- a magnifier lens
- plastic
- transparent
- a conductor
- copper
- False
- True
- True
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