Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 2.True or false: an umbrella cover needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 3.True or false: a window pane needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 4.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a raincoat (b) a skipping rope (c) a cooking pot handle (d) a window pane
- 5.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a raincoat (b) a roof sheet (c) a hair band (d) an umbrella cover
- 6.True or false: a magnifier lens needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 7.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) glass (b) wood (c) brick (d) steel
- 8.🧱 Which property matters most for a plug pin? (a) waterproof (b) electrical conductor (c) heat insulator (d) flexible
- 9.🧱 Which property matters most for a car seat belt? (a) heat insulator (b) waterproof (c) flexible (d) transparent
- 10.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a water tank (b) a skipping rope (c) a magnifier lens (d) a yoga mat
- 11.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a car windscreen (b) a switch contact (c) a roof sheet (d) a yoga mat
- 12.🧱 Which property matters most for a window pane? (a) transparent (b) flexible (c) waterproof (d) heat insulator
- 13.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a magnifier lens (b) a roof sheet (c) a hair band (d) a spectacle lens
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) steel (b) copper (c) graphite (d) dry wood
- 15.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) wood or plastic (b) aluminium (c) copper (d) iron
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) glass (b) rubber (c) plastic (d) iron
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cotton cloth (b) steel (c) copper (d) graphite
- 18.🧱 Is clay pottery an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 19.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a spectacle lens (b) a cooking pot handle (c) a raincoat (d) a switch contact
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium (b) graphite (c) brass (d) glass
- 21.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a window pane (b) a plug pin (c) a switch contact (d) an umbrella cover
- 22.🧱 Is iron an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 23.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a car windscreen (b) a magnifier lens (c) the core of a wire (d) a hair band
- 24.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) rubber (b) glass (c) copper (d) wood
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dry wood (b) rubber (c) copper (d) cotton cloth
- 26.🧱 Is brass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 27.🧱 Is graphite an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 28.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) cotton wool (b) paper (c) cardboard (d) plastic-coated cloth
- 29.🧱 Which property matters most for a raincoat? (a) heat insulator (b) flexible (c) electrical conductor (d) waterproof
- 30.🧱 Which property matters most for a cooking pot handle? (a) electrical conductor (b) heat insulator (c) flexible (d) waterproof
- 31.True or false: a car seat belt needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 32.True or false: an oven glove needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 33.🧱 Is dry wood an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 34.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a magnifier lens (b) a boat hull (c) a window pane (d) a yoga mat
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium (b) graphite (c) plastic (d) steel
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clay pottery (b) copper (c) brass (d) aluminium
- 37.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a water tank (b) a roof sheet (c) a boat hull (d) a skipping rope
- 38.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a window pane (b) a boat hull (c) a tea flask lining (d) a car seat belt
- 39.🧱 Is cotton cloth an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 40.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) plastic (b) rubber (c) glass (d) steel
Answer key
- a conductor
- False
- True
- a window pane
- a hair band
- True
- glass
- electrical conductor
- flexible
- a water tank
- a car windscreen
- transparent
- a roof sheet
- dry wood
- wood or plastic
- iron
- cotton cloth
- an insulator
- a switch contact
- glass
- an umbrella cover
- a conductor
- the core of a wire
- copper
- copper
- a conductor
- a conductor
- plastic-coated cloth
- waterproof
- heat insulator
- True
- False
- an insulator
- a yoga mat
- plastic
- clay pottery
- a skipping rope
- a tea flask lining
- an insulator
- steel
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