Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a spectacle lens (b) a boat hull (c) a skipping rope (d) a switch contact
- 2.🧱 Which property matters most for a cooking pot handle? (a) electrical conductor (b) waterproof (c) heat insulator (d) flexible
- 3.True or false: a plug pin needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 4.True or false: a boat hull needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 5.🧱 Is dry wood an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 6.True or false: a boat hull needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 7.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a water tank (b) a window pane (c) a tea flask lining (d) a magnifier lens
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) brass (b) graphite (c) steel (d) glass
- 9.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a tea flask lining (b) a plug pin (c) a boat hull (d) an oven glove
- 10.🧱 Which property matters most for a spectacle lens? (a) flexible (b) heat insulator (c) waterproof (d) transparent
- 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cotton cloth (b) copper (c) steel (d) graphite
- 12.True or false: a skipping rope needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 13.True or false: an oven glove needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 14.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) brick (b) steel (c) glass (d) wood
- 15.🧱 Which property matters most for a yoga mat? (a) flexible (b) transparent (c) heat insulator (d) waterproof
- 16.True or false: a car windscreen needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 17.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a cooking pot handle (b) a roof sheet (c) a water tank (d) a magnifier lens
- 18.True or false: a water tank needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 19.True or false: a raincoat needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 20.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) plastic-coated cloth (b) paper (c) cardboard (d) cotton wool
- 21.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) steel (b) rubber (c) glass (d) plastic
- 22.🧱 Which property matters most for a water tank? (a) heat insulator (b) transparent (c) waterproof (d) electrical conductor
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) copper (b) plastic (c) cotton cloth (d) rubber
- 24.🧱 Which property matters most for a roof sheet? (a) transparent (b) heat insulator (c) electrical conductor (d) waterproof
- 25.🧱 Is aluminium an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 26.🧱 Is iron an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 27.🧱 Which property matters most for a window pane? (a) waterproof (b) transparent (c) heat insulator (d) flexible
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) plastic (b) aluminium (c) steel (d) graphite
- 29.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) aluminium (b) iron (c) copper (d) wood or plastic
- 30.True or false: an oven glove needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 31.🧱 Is clay pottery an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 32.True or false: a hair band needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 33.True or false: a boat hull needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 34.🧱 Is plastic an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 35.🧱 Which property matters most for a raincoat? (a) waterproof (b) electrical conductor (c) flexible (d) transparent
- 36.🧱 Is glass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 37.🧱 Which property matters most for a car windscreen? (a) transparent (b) waterproof (c) flexible (d) heat insulator
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cotton cloth (b) plastic (c) clay pottery (d) aluminium
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dry wood (b) aluminium (c) steel (d) graphite
- 40.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a hair band (b) a car windscreen (c) a roof sheet (d) an oven glove
Answer key
- a boat hull
- heat insulator
- False
- False
- an insulator
- True
- a water tank
- glass
- a plug pin
- transparent
- cotton cloth
- True
- True
- glass
- flexible
- True
- a cooking pot handle
- False
- False
- plastic-coated cloth
- steel
- waterproof
- copper
- waterproof
- a conductor
- a conductor
- transparent
- plastic
- wood or plastic
- False
- an insulator
- True
- False
- an insulator
- waterproof
- an insulator
- transparent
- aluminium
- dry wood
- an oven glove
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