Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧱 Is rubber an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 2.🧱 Which property matters most for a car seat belt? (a) flexible (b) transparent (c) heat insulator (d) electrical conductor
- 3.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 4.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) an umbrella cover (b) a switch contact (c) a car seat belt (d) a plug pin
- 5.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) cardboard (b) plastic-coated cloth (c) cotton wool (d) paper
- 6.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a spectacle lens (b) a car windscreen (c) a skipping rope (d) a plug pin
- 7.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) brick (b) glass (c) wood (d) steel
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cotton cloth (b) iron (c) clay pottery (d) rubber
- 9.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a roof sheet (b) a magnifier lens (c) a car seat belt (d) a car windscreen
- 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dry wood (b) plastic (c) rubber (d) copper
- 11.🧱 Which property matters most for a switch contact? (a) heat insulator (b) flexible (c) electrical conductor (d) waterproof
- 12.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) wood (b) glass (c) rubber (d) copper
- 13.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) an oven glove (b) a spectacle lens (c) a plug pin (d) a raincoat
- 14.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a roof sheet (b) a water tank (c) an oven glove (d) a yoga mat
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) graphite (b) aluminium (c) glass (d) brass
- 16.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a hair band (b) a window pane (c) a switch contact (d) a water tank
- 17.🧱 Is graphite an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 18.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a skipping rope (b) a spectacle lens (c) a switch contact (d) an oven glove
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clay pottery (b) glass (c) aluminium (d) rubber
- 20.🧱 Which property matters most for a spectacle lens? (a) electrical conductor (b) waterproof (c) flexible (d) transparent
- 21.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a water tank (b) a cooking pot handle (c) a spectacle lens (d) the core of a wire
- 22.🧱 Which property matters most for a raincoat? (a) transparent (b) heat insulator (c) waterproof (d) flexible
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) copper (b) steel (c) plastic (d) aluminium
- 24.🧱 Is dry wood an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 25.🧱 Which property matters most for an umbrella cover? (a) electrical conductor (b) flexible (c) heat insulator (d) waterproof
- 26.🧱 Is aluminium an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 27.True or false: a yoga mat needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 28.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) an oven glove (b) a switch contact (c) an umbrella cover (d) a skipping rope
- 29.True or false: a car seat belt needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 30.🧱 Is clay pottery an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 31.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a car seat belt (b) a switch contact (c) a magnifier lens (d) a tea flask lining
- 32.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a boat hull (b) an oven glove (c) a raincoat (d) the core of a wire
- 33.True or false: the core of a wire needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clay pottery (b) plastic (c) dry wood (d) brass
- 35.True or false: a tea flask lining needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 36.True or false: a water tank needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) copper (b) rubber (c) brass (d) aluminium
- 38.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) copper (b) aluminium (c) iron (d) wood or plastic
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) graphite (b) cotton cloth (c) glass (d) dry wood
- 40.🧱 Is plastic an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
Answer key
- an insulator
- flexible
- a conductor
- an umbrella cover
- plastic-coated cloth
- a plug pin
- glass
- iron
- a car seat belt
- copper
- electrical conductor
- copper
- a raincoat
- a yoga mat
- glass
- a window pane
- a conductor
- an oven glove
- aluminium
- transparent
- a spectacle lens
- waterproof
- plastic
- an insulator
- waterproof
- a conductor
- True
- a skipping rope
- True
- an insulator
- a switch contact
- the core of a wire
- False
- brass
- False
- True
- rubber
- wood or plastic
- graphite
- an insulator
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