Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: a magnifier lens needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 2.🧱 Which property matters most for a car windscreen? (a) heat insulator (b) electrical conductor (c) transparent (d) waterproof
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) graphite (b) copper (c) brass (d) cotton cloth
- 4.🧱 Which property matters most for an umbrella cover? (a) flexible (b) heat insulator (c) waterproof (d) electrical conductor
- 5.🧱 Which property matters most for a raincoat? (a) transparent (b) electrical conductor (c) flexible (d) waterproof
- 6.🧱 Which property matters most for an oven glove? (a) electrical conductor (b) heat insulator (c) flexible (d) transparent
- 7.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) wood (b) steel (c) brick (d) glass
- 8.🧱 Which property matters most for a window pane? (a) transparent (b) flexible (c) waterproof (d) electrical conductor
- 9.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a spectacle lens (b) a plug pin (c) an oven glove (d) a window pane
- 10.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a boat hull (b) a car windscreen (c) a tea flask lining (d) a skipping rope
- 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) graphite (b) glass (c) brass (d) steel
- 12.🧱 Is glass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 13.True or false: a car seat belt needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cotton cloth (b) dry wood (c) graphite (d) rubber
- 15.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a car windscreen (b) a roof sheet (c) a water tank (d) a cooking pot handle
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) graphite (b) dry wood (c) iron (d) copper
- 17.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a cooking pot handle (b) a window pane (c) a switch contact (d) a car seat belt
- 18.🧱 Is iron an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 19.🧱 Is brass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 20.True or false: the core of a wire needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 21.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a cooking pot handle (b) a tea flask lining (c) the core of a wire (d) a raincoat
- 22.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a hair band (b) the core of a wire (c) a cooking pot handle (d) a spectacle lens
- 23.🧱 Which property matters most for the core of a wire? (a) electrical conductor (b) flexible (c) waterproof (d) heat insulator
- 24.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) plastic-coated cloth (b) cardboard (c) paper (d) cotton wool
- 25.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a boat hull (b) a switch contact (c) a roof sheet (d) a tea flask lining
- 26.🧱 Is clay pottery an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 27.🧱 Is dry wood an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) plastic (b) brass (c) clay pottery (d) dry wood
- 29.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) steel (b) glass (c) rubber (d) plastic
- 30.🧱 Is rubber an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 31.True or false: a tea flask lining needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 32.🧱 Which property matters most for a plug pin? (a) flexible (b) transparent (c) electrical conductor (d) heat insulator
- 33.🧱 Which property matters most for a water tank? (a) electrical conductor (b) flexible (c) waterproof (d) heat insulator
- 34.🧱 Is cotton cloth an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 35.🧱 Is steel an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 36.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a skipping rope (b) a car seat belt (c) a boat hull (d) a car windscreen
- 37.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a water tank (b) a yoga mat (c) a cooking pot handle (d) a roof sheet
- 38.True or false: a hair band needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 39.🧱 Is plastic an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) graphite (b) rubber (c) steel (d) copper
Answer key
- False
- transparent
- cotton cloth
- waterproof
- waterproof
- heat insulator
- glass
- transparent
- an oven glove
- a tea flask lining
- glass
- an insulator
- False
- graphite
- a cooking pot handle
- dry wood
- a car seat belt
- a conductor
- a conductor
- True
- a raincoat
- the core of a wire
- electrical conductor
- plastic-coated cloth
- a switch contact
- an insulator
- an insulator
- brass
- steel
- an insulator
- False
- electrical conductor
- waterproof
- an insulator
- a conductor
- a boat hull
- a yoga mat
- True
- an insulator
- rubber
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