Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a switch contact (b) a plug pin (c) a car windscreen (d) a tea flask lining
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) plastic (b) clay pottery (c) dry wood (d) iron
- 3.🧱 Which property matters most for a water tank? (a) electrical conductor (b) waterproof (c) transparent (d) flexible
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cotton cloth (b) plastic (c) clay pottery (d) steel
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron (b) aluminium (c) rubber (d) copper
- 6.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a magnifier lens (b) a switch contact (c) a hair band (d) a car windscreen
- 7.🧱 Is graphite an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 8.🧱 Which property matters most for an umbrella cover? (a) electrical conductor (b) flexible (c) heat insulator (d) waterproof
- 9.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a cooking pot handle (b) an oven glove (c) a boat hull (d) a skipping rope
- 10.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) steel (b) glass (c) brick (d) wood
- 11.True or false: a hair band needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 12.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) glass (b) plastic (c) steel (d) rubber
- 13.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) wood (b) copper (c) glass (d) rubber
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) brass (b) steel (c) graphite (d) plastic
- 15.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) cardboard (b) plastic-coated cloth (c) paper (d) cotton wool
- 16.True or false: the core of a wire needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 17.🧱 Which property matters most for a hair band? (a) flexible (b) heat insulator (c) electrical conductor (d) waterproof
- 18.True or false: a spectacle lens needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 19.🧱 Which property matters most for an oven glove? (a) electrical conductor (b) waterproof (c) flexible (d) heat insulator
- 20.🧱 Which property matters most for a yoga mat? (a) waterproof (b) heat insulator (c) flexible (d) transparent
- 21.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) an oven glove (b) a water tank (c) a car seat belt (d) a plug pin
- 22.🧱 Is plastic an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 23.🧱 Is clay pottery an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 24.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 25.🧱 Which property matters most for a switch contact? (a) electrical conductor (b) heat insulator (c) waterproof (d) transparent
- 26.🧱 Is iron an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 27.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a cooking pot handle (b) a plug pin (c) a magnifier lens (d) an umbrella cover
- 28.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a yoga mat (b) a spectacle lens (c) a switch contact (d) a water tank
- 29.🧱 Is dry wood an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 30.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) an oven glove (b) a hair band (c) a window pane (d) a tea flask lining
- 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) glass (b) plastic (c) aluminium (d) rubber
- 32.🧱 Which property matters most for a car seat belt? (a) electrical conductor (b) transparent (c) flexible (d) waterproof
- 33.🧱 Which property matters most for a tea flask lining? (a) heat insulator (b) waterproof (c) flexible (d) electrical conductor
- 34.True or false: a boat hull needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 35.True or false: the core of a wire needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 36.True or false: a water tank needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 37.True or false: a water tank needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium (b) iron (c) dry wood (d) graphite
- 39.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a yoga mat (b) a spectacle lens (c) a raincoat (d) an umbrella cover
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) rubber (b) plastic (c) brass (d) glass
Answer key
- a car windscreen
- iron
- waterproof
- steel
- rubber
- a switch contact
- a conductor
- waterproof
- a boat hull
- glass
- False
- steel
- copper
- plastic
- plastic-coated cloth
- False
- flexible
- False
- heat insulator
- flexible
- a plug pin
- an insulator
- an insulator
- a conductor
- electrical conductor
- a conductor
- a magnifier lens
- a water tank
- an insulator
- a window pane
- aluminium
- flexible
- heat insulator
- True
- False
- True
- False
- dry wood
- a spectacle lens
- brass
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