Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron (b) graphite (c) steel (d) rubber
- 2.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a boat hull (b) a switch contact (c) an oven glove (d) a raincoat
- 3.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) the core of a wire (b) a plug pin (c) an oven glove (d) a skipping rope
- 4.🧱 Which property matters most for a hair band? (a) heat insulator (b) flexible (c) waterproof (d) transparent
- 5.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a car seat belt (b) a car windscreen (c) a plug pin (d) a boat hull
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) copper (b) plastic (c) iron (d) aluminium
- 7.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) steel (b) plastic (c) rubber (d) glass
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) glass (b) dry wood (c) iron (d) cotton cloth
- 9.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 10.🧱 Is rubber an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 11.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) wood (b) rubber (c) copper (d) glass
- 12.🧱 Is dry wood an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 13.🧱 Which property matters most for a yoga mat? (a) waterproof (b) flexible (c) transparent (d) electrical conductor
- 14.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) paper (b) cotton wool (c) plastic-coated cloth (d) cardboard
- 15.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a car seat belt (b) a tea flask lining (c) a window pane (d) a raincoat
- 16.🧱 Is iron an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 17.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) copper (b) wood or plastic (c) iron (d) aluminium
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) rubber (b) steel (c) clay pottery (d) glass
- 19.🧱 Is steel an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 20.True or false: a car windscreen needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 21.True or false: a window pane needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 22.🧱 Is cotton cloth an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 23.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a car windscreen (b) a hair band (c) a plug pin (d) an oven glove
- 24.🧱 Which property matters most for a window pane? (a) flexible (b) waterproof (c) transparent (d) electrical conductor
- 25.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a yoga mat (b) an umbrella cover (c) a car windscreen (d) a hair band
- 26.🧱 Which property matters most for a spectacle lens? (a) heat insulator (b) transparent (c) waterproof (d) flexible
- 27.🧱 Which property matters most for an umbrella cover? (a) waterproof (b) flexible (c) transparent (d) electrical conductor
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) graphite (b) copper (c) glass (d) steel
- 29.🧱 Which property matters most for a car windscreen? (a) waterproof (b) flexible (c) heat insulator (d) transparent
- 30.🧱 Is clay pottery an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 31.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a magnifier lens (b) an oven glove (c) a car seat belt (d) a plug pin
- 32.🧱 Which property matters most for a skipping rope? (a) flexible (b) transparent (c) waterproof (d) heat insulator
- 33.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a plug pin (b) a car windscreen (c) a tea flask lining (d) a window pane
- 34.🧱 Which property matters most for a boat hull? (a) electrical conductor (b) waterproof (c) heat insulator (d) transparent
- 35.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a plug pin (b) a car seat belt (c) a raincoat (d) a spectacle lens
- 36.🧱 Which property matters most for a water tank? (a) flexible (b) transparent (c) heat insulator (d) waterproof
- 37.True or false: a raincoat needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 38.True or false: a spectacle lens needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 39.True or false: a car seat belt needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 40.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a magnifier lens (b) an oven glove (c) a yoga mat (d) a water tank
Answer key
- rubber
- an oven glove
- a skipping rope
- flexible
- a car windscreen
- plastic
- steel
- iron
- a conductor
- an insulator
- copper
- an insulator
- flexible
- plastic-coated cloth
- a raincoat
- a conductor
- wood or plastic
- steel
- a conductor
- True
- True
- an insulator
- a plug pin
- transparent
- an umbrella cover
- transparent
- waterproof
- glass
- transparent
- an insulator
- a magnifier lens
- flexible
- a tea flask lining
- waterproof
- a car seat belt
- waterproof
- False
- True
- False
- a yoga mat
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