Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clay pottery (b) rubber (c) glass (d) brass
- 2.True or false: a tea flask lining needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 3.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a spectacle lens (b) a raincoat (c) a roof sheet (d) a boat hull
- 4.True or false: a skipping rope needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 5.🧱 Is cotton cloth an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 6.True or false: a roof sheet needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 7.🧱 Which property matters most for a switch contact? (a) electrical conductor (b) waterproof (c) heat insulator (d) flexible
- 8.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) an oven glove (b) a spectacle lens (c) a plug pin (d) a car seat belt
- 9.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) brick (b) glass (c) steel (d) wood
- 10.🧱 Which property matters most for a window pane? (a) heat insulator (b) electrical conductor (c) waterproof (d) transparent
- 11.True or false: a hair band needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 12.🧱 Which property matters most for a hair band? (a) flexible (b) electrical conductor (c) transparent (d) heat insulator
- 13.🧱 Which property matters most for a tea flask lining? (a) waterproof (b) electrical conductor (c) transparent (d) heat insulator
- 14.🧱 Which property matters most for a car seat belt? (a) waterproof (b) transparent (c) heat insulator (d) flexible
- 15.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) an oven glove (b) a switch contact (c) a window pane (d) a roof sheet
- 16.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) glass (b) rubber (c) plastic (d) steel
- 17.🧱 Which property matters most for a water tank? (a) electrical conductor (b) waterproof (c) flexible (d) transparent
- 18.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) glass (b) rubber (c) wood (d) copper
- 19.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a cooking pot handle (b) a window pane (c) a car seat belt (d) an umbrella cover
- 20.🧱 Is glass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 21.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a magnifier lens (b) the core of a wire (c) a hair band (d) a car seat belt
- 22.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a cooking pot handle (b) a skipping rope (c) a spectacle lens (d) an umbrella cover
- 23.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a tea flask lining (b) the core of a wire (c) a car seat belt (d) a spectacle lens
- 24.🧱 Which property matters most for an oven glove? (a) transparent (b) heat insulator (c) waterproof (d) flexible
- 25.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a spectacle lens (b) a hair band (c) an oven glove (d) a roof sheet
- 26.True or false: a yoga mat needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 27.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 28.🧱 Which property matters most for a roof sheet? (a) heat insulator (b) electrical conductor (c) waterproof (d) flexible
- 29.🧱 Is aluminium an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 30.🧱 Is rubber an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium (b) rubber (c) dry wood (d) clay pottery
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) plastic (b) steel (c) glass (d) cotton cloth
- 33.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) aluminium (b) iron (c) copper (d) wood or plastic
- 34.🧱 Which property matters most for a skipping rope? (a) waterproof (b) heat insulator (c) electrical conductor (d) flexible
- 35.🧱 Is iron an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 36.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a magnifier lens (b) a tea flask lining (c) a water tank (d) a yoga mat
- 37.True or false: a raincoat needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) copper (b) clay pottery (c) dry wood (d) rubber
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron (b) dry wood (c) plastic (d) cotton cloth
- 40.🧱 Which property matters most for a plug pin? (a) transparent (b) electrical conductor (c) heat insulator (d) waterproof
Answer key
- brass
- True
- a spectacle lens
- False
- an insulator
- True
- electrical conductor
- a car seat belt
- glass
- transparent
- False
- flexible
- heat insulator
- flexible
- a switch contact
- steel
- waterproof
- copper
- an umbrella cover
- an insulator
- a magnifier lens
- a skipping rope
- a tea flask lining
- heat insulator
- an oven glove
- False
- a conductor
- waterproof
- a conductor
- an insulator
- aluminium
- steel
- wood or plastic
- flexible
- a conductor
- a yoga mat
- False
- copper
- iron
- electrical conductor
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