Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧱 Which property matters most for a skipping rope? (a) transparent (b) electrical conductor (c) flexible (d) heat insulator
- 2.🧱 Which property matters most for a car seat belt? (a) waterproof (b) electrical conductor (c) flexible (d) transparent
- 3.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a magnifier lens (b) a plug pin (c) an oven glove (d) a roof sheet
- 4.🧱 Which property matters most for a boat hull? (a) flexible (b) electrical conductor (c) transparent (d) waterproof
- 5.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a roof sheet (b) an oven glove (c) a cooking pot handle (d) a spectacle lens
- 6.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a raincoat (b) a car seat belt (c) a spectacle lens (d) an oven glove
- 7.🧱 Is cotton cloth an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 8.🧱 Which property matters most for a roof sheet? (a) waterproof (b) heat insulator (c) transparent (d) electrical conductor
- 9.🧱 Is steel an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 10.True or false: a magnifier lens needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 11.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) glass (b) rubber (c) steel (d) plastic
- 12.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a boat hull (b) a magnifier lens (c) a window pane (d) a plug pin
- 13.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) glass (b) wood (c) steel (d) brick
- 14.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) the core of a wire (b) a raincoat (c) a switch contact (d) a plug pin
- 15.🧱 Is clay pottery an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 16.True or false: the core of a wire needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 17.True or false: a car seat belt needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 18.🧱 Which property matters most for a water tank? (a) waterproof (b) electrical conductor (c) flexible (d) transparent
- 19.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) cotton wool (b) paper (c) plastic-coated cloth (d) cardboard
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clay pottery (b) graphite (c) copper (d) aluminium
- 21.🧱 Is plastic an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 22.True or false: a boat hull needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 23.🧱 Is iron an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium (b) brass (c) graphite (d) dry wood
- 25.True or false: a switch contact needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 26.🧱 Which property matters most for a plug pin? (a) electrical conductor (b) heat insulator (c) waterproof (d) flexible
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron (b) graphite (c) rubber (d) brass
- 28.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a water tank (b) a raincoat (c) a yoga mat (d) a plug pin
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dry wood (b) plastic (c) cotton cloth (d) iron
- 30.True or false: a skipping rope needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 31.🧱 Which property matters most for a spectacle lens? (a) transparent (b) waterproof (c) heat insulator (d) flexible
- 32.🧱 Which property matters most for a raincoat? (a) transparent (b) waterproof (c) heat insulator (d) flexible
- 33.🧱 Is rubber an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 34.True or false: a tea flask lining needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 35.True or false: a plug pin needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 36.True or false: a water tank needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 37.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a skipping rope (b) a plug pin (c) an umbrella cover (d) a hair band
- 38.True or false: a raincoat needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) plastic (b) clay pottery (c) graphite (d) glass
- 40.True or false: the core of a wire needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- flexible
- flexible
- an oven glove
- waterproof
- a spectacle lens
- a car seat belt
- an insulator
- waterproof
- a conductor
- False
- steel
- a boat hull
- glass
- a raincoat
- an insulator
- False
- True
- waterproof
- plastic-coated cloth
- clay pottery
- an insulator
- True
- a conductor
- dry wood
- True
- electrical conductor
- rubber
- a yoga mat
- iron
- False
- transparent
- waterproof
- an insulator
- True
- False
- False
- a plug pin
- False
- graphite
- True
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