Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a skipping rope (b) the core of a wire (c) a cooking pot handle (d) a roof sheet
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cotton cloth (b) brass (c) glass (d) clay pottery
- 3.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a window pane (b) a skipping rope (c) a car windscreen (d) a water tank
- 4.🧱 Is glass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 5.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) an umbrella cover (b) a skipping rope (c) a raincoat (d) a tea flask lining
- 6.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a yoga mat (b) a roof sheet (c) a cooking pot handle (d) a hair band
- 7.🧱 Which property matters most for a yoga mat? (a) heat insulator (b) flexible (c) waterproof (d) transparent
- 8.🧱 Which property matters most for a spectacle lens? (a) flexible (b) transparent (c) electrical conductor (d) waterproof
- 9.🧱 Which property matters most for a skipping rope? (a) transparent (b) flexible (c) waterproof (d) electrical conductor
- 10.True or false: a raincoat needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 11.True or false: a cooking pot handle needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 12.🧱 Is rubber an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 13.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a water tank (b) a spectacle lens (c) a hair band (d) an umbrella cover
- 14.🧱 Which property matters most for a roof sheet? (a) flexible (b) waterproof (c) heat insulator (d) transparent
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) graphite (b) copper (c) glass (d) iron
- 16.🧱 Is graphite an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dry wood (b) copper (c) iron (d) graphite
- 18.🧱 Which property matters most for a boat hull? (a) electrical conductor (b) flexible (c) waterproof (d) transparent
- 19.🧱 Which property matters most for a car windscreen? (a) electrical conductor (b) heat insulator (c) transparent (d) flexible
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) copper (b) iron (c) brass (d) plastic
- 21.True or false: the core of a wire needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 22.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) copper (b) wood (c) rubber (d) glass
- 23.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a raincoat (b) an oven glove (c) a skipping rope (d) a switch contact
- 24.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) steel (b) rubber (c) plastic (d) glass
- 25.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) cardboard (b) paper (c) cotton wool (d) plastic-coated cloth
- 26.True or false: an umbrella cover needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 27.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) an oven glove (b) a yoga mat (c) a roof sheet (d) a window pane
- 28.🧱 Which property matters most for the core of a wire? (a) waterproof (b) flexible (c) electrical conductor (d) heat insulator
- 29.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) iron (b) copper (c) wood or plastic (d) aluminium
- 30.🧱 Is plastic an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 31.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a boat hull (b) a water tank (c) a yoga mat (d) the core of a wire
- 32.🧱 Is brass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 33.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 34.🧱 Which property matters most for a cooking pot handle? (a) heat insulator (b) transparent (c) waterproof (d) flexible
- 35.🧱 Which property matters most for a raincoat? (a) flexible (b) waterproof (c) heat insulator (d) electrical conductor
- 36.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a roof sheet (b) a water tank (c) an oven glove (d) a plug pin
- 37.True or false: a cooking pot handle needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) copper (b) plastic (c) rubber (d) cotton cloth
- 39.🧱 Is dry wood an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 40.🧱 Is steel an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
Answer key
- a cooking pot handle
- brass
- a skipping rope
- an insulator
- a tea flask lining
- a roof sheet
- flexible
- transparent
- flexible
- False
- True
- an insulator
- a hair band
- waterproof
- glass
- a conductor
- dry wood
- waterproof
- transparent
- plastic
- False
- copper
- a raincoat
- steel
- plastic-coated cloth
- False
- a window pane
- electrical conductor
- wood or plastic
- an insulator
- a yoga mat
- a conductor
- a conductor
- heat insulator
- waterproof
- an oven glove
- False
- copper
- an insulator
- a conductor
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