Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clay pottery (b) copper (c) graphite (d) aluminium
- 2.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 3.True or false: a spectacle lens needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 4.🧱 Is iron an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 5.🧱 Which property matters most for a skipping rope? (a) electrical conductor (b) transparent (c) flexible (d) waterproof
- 6.True or false: a roof sheet needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 7.🧱 Which property matters most for a raincoat? (a) waterproof (b) flexible (c) electrical conductor (d) heat insulator
- 8.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) plastic-coated cloth (b) paper (c) cotton wool (d) cardboard
- 9.🧱 Which property matters most for a cooking pot handle? (a) waterproof (b) electrical conductor (c) transparent (d) heat insulator
- 10.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a roof sheet (b) a cooking pot handle (c) a switch contact (d) a boat hull
- 11.🧱 Which property matters most for an oven glove? (a) waterproof (b) transparent (c) heat insulator (d) flexible
- 12.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) rubber (b) glass (c) plastic (d) steel
- 13.🧱 Is rubber an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 14.🧱 Which property matters most for a switch contact? (a) waterproof (b) electrical conductor (c) heat insulator (d) flexible
- 15.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) iron (b) aluminium (c) copper (d) wood or plastic
- 16.🧱 Which property matters most for the core of a wire? (a) transparent (b) waterproof (c) electrical conductor (d) heat insulator
- 17.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) copper (b) wood (c) rubber (d) glass
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) copper (b) cotton cloth (c) graphite (d) aluminium
- 19.🧱 Is brass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 20.🧱 Is graphite an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 21.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a window pane (b) a yoga mat (c) a raincoat (d) a car windscreen
- 22.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a water tank (b) a window pane (c) a car windscreen (d) a hair band
- 23.🧱 Which property matters most for a car windscreen? (a) transparent (b) heat insulator (c) electrical conductor (d) waterproof
- 24.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a car seat belt (b) a raincoat (c) a window pane (d) a spectacle lens
- 25.🧱 Which property matters most for an umbrella cover? (a) waterproof (b) heat insulator (c) transparent (d) flexible
- 26.🧱 Which property matters most for a hair band? (a) flexible (b) heat insulator (c) electrical conductor (d) transparent
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dry wood (b) glass (c) aluminium (d) rubber
- 28.True or false: a car seat belt needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 29.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a window pane (b) a switch contact (c) a raincoat (d) a cooking pot handle
- 30.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a magnifier lens (b) a plug pin (c) a boat hull (d) a yoga mat
- 31.True or false: a magnifier lens needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 32.True or false: an oven glove needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 33.🧱 Is clay pottery an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 34.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a skipping rope (b) a switch contact (c) a boat hull (d) a spectacle lens
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dry wood (b) plastic (c) copper (d) cotton cloth
- 36.🧱 Is steel an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 37.🧱 Which property matters most for a magnifier lens? (a) waterproof (b) electrical conductor (c) transparent (d) flexible
- 38.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) an umbrella cover (b) a plug pin (c) a window pane (d) a cooking pot handle
- 39.True or false: the core of a wire needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🧱 Is aluminium an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
Answer key
- clay pottery
- a conductor
- True
- a conductor
- flexible
- True
- waterproof
- plastic-coated cloth
- heat insulator
- a switch contact
- heat insulator
- steel
- an insulator
- electrical conductor
- wood or plastic
- electrical conductor
- copper
- cotton cloth
- a conductor
- a conductor
- a raincoat
- a water tank
- transparent
- a car seat belt
- waterproof
- flexible
- aluminium
- False
- a cooking pot handle
- a boat hull
- False
- False
- an insulator
- a skipping rope
- copper
- a conductor
- transparent
- a plug pin
- True
- a conductor
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