Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧱 Which property matters most for a car seat belt? (a) flexible (b) electrical conductor (c) waterproof (d) transparent
- 2.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a plug pin (b) a magnifier lens (c) a skipping rope (d) an oven glove
- 3.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a water tank (b) a hair band (c) a tea flask lining (d) a boat hull
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) rubber (b) brass (c) cotton cloth (d) plastic
- 5.🧱 Which property matters most for a raincoat? (a) electrical conductor (b) flexible (c) transparent (d) waterproof
- 6.True or false: a tea flask lining needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) rubber (b) plastic (c) iron (d) glass
- 8.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) glass (b) wood (c) copper (d) rubber
- 9.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a hair band (b) a car windscreen (c) a skipping rope (d) a switch contact
- 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) copper (b) clay pottery (c) dry wood (d) cotton cloth
- 11.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a hair band (b) a cooking pot handle (c) a boat hull (d) an oven glove
- 12.🧱 Which property matters most for a cooking pot handle? (a) waterproof (b) transparent (c) electrical conductor (d) heat insulator
- 13.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a boat hull (b) the core of a wire (c) a spectacle lens (d) a water tank
- 14.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) copper (b) aluminium (c) wood or plastic (d) iron
- 15.🧱 Which property matters most for an oven glove? (a) flexible (b) electrical conductor (c) heat insulator (d) waterproof
- 16.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron (b) aluminium (c) copper (d) rubber
- 18.True or false: a plug pin needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 19.🧱 Is graphite an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) graphite (b) aluminium (c) glass (d) copper
- 21.🧱 Which property matters most for a plug pin? (a) heat insulator (b) transparent (c) electrical conductor (d) waterproof
- 22.True or false: a water tank needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) plastic (b) graphite (c) glass (d) rubber
- 24.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) brick (b) wood (c) glass (d) steel
- 25.🧱 Is plastic an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 26.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) glass (b) plastic (c) steel (d) rubber
- 27.🧱 Which property matters most for a skipping rope? (a) transparent (b) waterproof (c) heat insulator (d) flexible
- 28.🧱 Which property matters most for a yoga mat? (a) flexible (b) heat insulator (c) transparent (d) waterproof
- 29.🧱 Which property matters most for a spectacle lens? (a) waterproof (b) transparent (c) electrical conductor (d) heat insulator
- 30.🧱 Is aluminium an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) brass (b) iron (c) cotton cloth (d) copper
- 32.True or false: an oven glove needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 33.🧱 Which property matters most for a boat hull? (a) waterproof (b) flexible (c) transparent (d) electrical conductor
- 34.🧱 Which property matters most for an umbrella cover? (a) electrical conductor (b) waterproof (c) flexible (d) heat insulator
- 35.True or false: an umbrella cover needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 36.🧱 Is dry wood an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 37.🧱 Which property matters most for a hair band? (a) heat insulator (b) waterproof (c) transparent (d) flexible
- 38.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) cotton wool (b) plastic-coated cloth (c) cardboard (d) paper
- 39.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a skipping rope (b) a yoga mat (c) a car windscreen (d) a cooking pot handle
- 40.True or false: an umbrella cover needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- flexible
- a plug pin
- a hair band
- brass
- waterproof
- False
- iron
- copper
- a switch contact
- copper
- a boat hull
- heat insulator
- the core of a wire
- wood or plastic
- heat insulator
- a conductor
- rubber
- False
- a conductor
- glass
- electrical conductor
- True
- graphite
- glass
- an insulator
- steel
- flexible
- flexible
- transparent
- a conductor
- cotton cloth
- True
- waterproof
- waterproof
- True
- an insulator
- flexible
- plastic-coated cloth
- a cooking pot handle
- False
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