Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) change its colour (b) stop it moving (c) change its shape (d) start it moving
- 2.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 3.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 100 N and the other pulls left with 40 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 4.True or false: plucking a mango is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 5.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 40 N and the other with 40 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 6.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 7.True or false: pushing a swing is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 8.💪 Which force is at work: pedalling a cycle? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 9.💪 A box weighs 170 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 10.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 11.True or false: pulling up your socks is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 12.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 15 N and the other with 40 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 13.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a compass needle turns (b) pedalling a cycle (c) rubbing hands warms them (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 14.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) rubbing hands warms them (c) a compass needle turns (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 15.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a thrown ball comes down (b) lifting a school bag (c) squeezing a lemon (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 16.True or false: pushing a trolley is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 17.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 70 N and the other pulls left with 40 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 18.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 90 N and the other pulls right with 80 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 19.True or false: pulling a cart is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 20.💪 Which force is at work: a fridge magnet sticks? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) magnetic force (d) muscular force
- 21.💪 A box weighs 530 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 22.💪 A bag has a mass of 56 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 23.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 35 N and to the left with 40 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) to the right (c) no net force
- 24.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 60 N and the other with 45 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 25.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 45 N and the other pulls left with 25 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 26.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 27.💪 A box weighs 480 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 28.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 29.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 80 N and the other pulls left with 35 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 30.True or false: a tug of war is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 31.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) squeezing a lemon (b) a rolling ball slows (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) a compass needle turns
- 32.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) a rolling ball slows (c) lifting a school bag (d) shoes grip the floor
- 33.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 65 N and to the left with 80 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the right (c) to the left
- 34.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a fridge magnet sticks (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) rain falls to the ground (d) pedalling a cycle
- 35.True or false: pushing a trolley is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 36.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 37.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 25 N and the other with 15 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 38.💪 Which force is at work: a compass needle turns? (a) magnetic force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) muscular force
- 39.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a fridge magnet sticks (b) an apple falls down (c) squeezing a lemon (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 40.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) metre (m) (b) litre (L) (c) second (s) (d) newton (N)
Answer key
- change its colour
- True
- 60
- True
- 80
- a pull
- False
- muscular force
- 17
- gravity
- True
- 55
- rubbing hands warms them
- a compass needle turns
- a thrown ball comes down
- False
- 30
- 10
- True
- magnetic force
- 53
- 560
- to the left
- 105
- 20
- a push
- 48
- a push
- 45
- True
- a rolling ball slows
- lifting a school bag
- to the left
- pedalling a cycle
- True
- gravity
- 40
- magnetic force
- squeezing a lemon
- newton (N)
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