Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) rubbing hands warms them (b) rain falls to the ground (c) an apple falls down (d) a river flows downhill
- 2.True or false: pushing a swing is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 3.True or false: pulling up your socks is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 4.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 5.True or false: opening a drawer is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 6.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 50 N and the other with 70 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 7.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 15 N and the other with 85 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 8.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) magnetic force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) muscular force
- 9.💪 A box weighs 540 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 10.True or false: pulling up your socks is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 11.💪 Which force is at work: squeezing a lemon? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 12.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 13.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 14.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 30 N and the other pulls right with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 15.💪 A box weighs 570 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 16.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 65 N and the other with 5 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 17.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) squeezing a lemon (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) shoes grip the floor (d) rain falls to the ground
- 18.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) litre (L) (b) second (s) (c) newton (N) (d) metre (m)
- 19.💪 Which force is at work: pedalling a cycle? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) muscular force
- 20.💪 A box weighs 580 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 21.💪 A box weighs 380 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 22.💪 Which force is at work: a rolling ball slows? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) magnetic force (d) muscular force
- 23.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 24.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) a rolling ball slows (c) a compass needle turns (d) lifting a school bag
- 25.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 26.💪 Which force is at work: rubbing hands warms them? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 27.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 70 N and the other pulls left with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 28.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 70 N and the other with 50 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 29.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 95 N and the other pulls left with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 30.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) squeezing a lemon (b) shoes grip the floor (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 31.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) shoes grip the floor (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) a river flows downhill (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 32.True or false: pushing a trolley is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 33.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 34.True or false: kicking a football is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 35.💪 Which force is at work: brakes stop a bicycle? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 36.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 37.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 38.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) change its shape (b) stop it moving (c) change its colour (d) start it moving
- 39.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) gravity (b) balanced (c) unbalanced (d) doubled
- 40.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 100 N and the other pulls left with 10 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
Answer key
- rubbing hands warms them
- True
- True
- a push
- False
- 120
- 100
- gravity
- 54
- False
- muscular force
- a pull
- True
- 25
- 57
- 70
- squeezing a lemon
- newton (N)
- muscular force
- 58
- 38
- friction
- a push
- a compass needle turns
- a pull
- friction
- 65
- 120
- 90
- a thrown ball comes down
- a river flows downhill
- False
- a push
- False
- friction
- a push
- False
- change its colour
- balanced
- 90
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