Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a river flows downhill (b) squeezing a lemon (c) rubbing hands warms them (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 2.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 3.💪 Is a tug of war a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 4.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 5.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 35 N and the other pulls left with 20 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 6.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) a compass needle turns (d) lifting a school bag
- 7.True or false: a tug of war is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 8.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 9.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 30 N and the other with 55 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 10.💪 A box weighs 170 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 11.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 85 N and the other with 45 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 12.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 13.💪 A box weighs 480 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 14.💪 A bag has a mass of 46 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 15.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 16.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 17.True or false: pushing a trolley is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 18.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) gravity (b) unbalanced (c) doubled (d) balanced
- 19.True or false: pushing a trolley is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 20.💪 A bag has a mass of 44 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 21.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 75 N and to the left with 85 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 22.💪 A bag has a mass of 31 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 23.True or false: plucking a mango is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 24.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) squeezing a lemon (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) shoes grip the floor (d) a river flows downhill
- 25.💪 A bag has a mass of 9 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 26.💪 Which force is at work: rubbing hands warms them? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 27.True or false: opening a drawer is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 28.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 90 N and the other pulls right with 70 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 29.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 30.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a thrown ball comes down (b) shoes grip the floor (c) squeezing a lemon (d) pedalling a cycle
- 31.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 55 N and the other with 90 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 32.💪 Which force is at work: squeezing a lemon? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 33.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) rubbing hands warms them (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) a compass needle turns (d) squeezing a lemon
- 34.💪 A bag has a mass of 24 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 35.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a compass needle turns (b) rubbing hands warms them (c) shoes grip the floor (d) an apple falls down
- 36.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 37.💪 Which force is at work: shoes grip the floor? (a) gravity (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) friction
- 38.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) squeezing a lemon (b) a rolling ball slows (c) pedalling a cycle (d) a river flows downhill
- 39.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) second (s) (b) metre (m) (c) litre (L) (d) newton (N)
- 40.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) a river flows downhill (d) a magnet picks up pins
Answer key
- a river flows downhill
- False
- a pull
- a push
- 15
- lifting a school bag
- True
- a push
- 85
- 17
- 130
- a pull
- 48
- 460
- a push
- a pull
- True
- balanced
- False
- 440
- to the left
- 310
- True
- squeezing a lemon
- 90
- friction
- True
- 20
- a push
- shoes grip the floor
- 145
- muscular force
- a thrown ball comes down
- 240
- a compass needle turns
- a push
- friction
- a rolling ball slows
- newton (N)
- a magnet picks up pins
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