Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 A bag has a mass of 17 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 2.True or false: closing a drawer is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 3.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 4.True or false: a tug of war is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 5.💪 A box weighs 230 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 6.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 7.💪 Which force is at work: lifting a school bag? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 8.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 9.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) change its shape (b) stop it moving (c) start it moving (d) change its colour
- 10.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 11.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) shoes grip the floor (b) a rolling ball slows (c) lifting a school bag (d) rain falls to the ground
- 12.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a river flows downhill (b) a compass needle turns (c) squeezing a lemon (d) a rolling ball slows
- 13.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 35 N and to the left with 50 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) to the right (c) no net force
- 14.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 80 N and to the left with 95 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the right (c) to the left
- 15.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 30 N and the other pulls left with 20 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 16.💪 Which force is at work: a magnet picks up pins? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 17.💪 A bag has a mass of 35 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 18.True or false: opening a drawer is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 19.True or false: pushing a swing is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 20.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) second (s) (b) litre (L) (c) metre (m) (d) newton (N)
- 21.💪 A box weighs 570 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 22.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) lifting a school bag (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 23.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 24.💪 A bag has a mass of 55 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 25.💪 Which force is at work: shoes grip the floor? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 26.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) unbalanced (b) doubled (c) gravity (d) balanced
- 27.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 30 N and the other with 10 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 28.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 29.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 90 N and to the left with 105 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the left (c) to the right
- 30.💪 A bag has a mass of 49 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 31.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 15 N and the other with 65 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 32.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) squeezing a lemon (b) a river flows downhill (c) a rolling ball slows (d) an apple falls down
- 33.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) lifting a school bag (b) a compass needle turns (c) pedalling a cycle (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 34.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 35.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 36.💪 A bag has a mass of 40 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 37.💪 A bag has a mass of 60 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 38.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 30 N and the other with 25 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 39.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 20 N and the other pulls left with 10 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 40.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a pull. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- 170
- True
- a pull
- False
- 23
- a pull
- muscular force
- a push
- change its colour
- a pull
- rain falls to the ground
- a river flows downhill
- to the left
- to the left
- 10
- magnetic force
- 350
- False
- True
- newton (N)
- 57
- a fridge magnet sticks
- a push
- 550
- friction
- balanced
- 40
- gravity
- to the left
- 490
- 80
- a rolling ball slows
- a thrown ball comes down
- gravity
- a push
- 400
- 600
- 55
- 10
- False
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