Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) start it moving (b) change its shape (c) stop it moving (d) change its colour
- 2.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 50 N and the other pulls left with 30 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 3.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 4.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 5.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 6.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) litre (L) (b) second (s) (c) metre (m) (d) newton (N)
- 7.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) shoes grip the floor (b) a river flows downhill (c) pedalling a cycle (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 8.True or false: a tug of war is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 9.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 20 N and the other pulls right with 10 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 10.True or false: kicking a football is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 11.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 12.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 30 N and the other with 95 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 13.💪 A box weighs 220 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 14.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 70 N and the other with 15 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 15.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a thrown ball comes down (b) pedalling a cycle (c) a fridge magnet sticks (d) a rolling ball slows
- 16.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 17.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 18.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) doubled (b) unbalanced (c) balanced (d) gravity
- 19.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 35 N and to the left with 20 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 20.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 30 N and the other pulls left with 25 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 21.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 60 N and the other with 25 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 22.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a fridge magnet sticks (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) shoes grip the floor (d) a compass needle turns
- 23.💪 A box weighs 350 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 24.💪 A bag has a mass of 44 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 25.True or false: closing a drawer is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 26.💪 Is a tug of war a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 27.💪 A box weighs 550 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 28.💪 Which force is at work: a compass needle turns? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 29.True or false: a tug of war is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 30.💪 Which force is at work: pedalling a cycle? (a) magnetic force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) muscular force
- 31.True or false: plucking a mango is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 32.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 33.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) an apple falls down (c) a fridge magnet sticks (d) rubbing hands warms them
- 34.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) rubbing hands warms them
- 35.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 36.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 37.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 38.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 39.💪 A box weighs 390 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 40.💪 A force is a … (a) type of sound (b) kind of colour (c) unit of time (d) push or a pull
Answer key
- change its colour
- 20
- a push
- a push
- gravity
- newton (N)
- a magnet picks up pins
- True
- 10
- True
- a push
- 125
- 22
- 85
- a rolling ball slows
- a pull
- False
- balanced
- to the right
- 5
- 85
- shoes grip the floor
- 35
- 440
- False
- a pull
- 55
- magnetic force
- False
- muscular force
- True
- a push
- pedalling a cycle
- a thrown ball comes down
- a pull
- True
- True
- True
- 39
- push or a pull
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