Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 30 N and the other with 55 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 2.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 35 N and to the left with 50 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 3.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 50 N and to the left with 55 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) to the left (c) no net force
- 4.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) gravity (b) balanced (c) unbalanced (d) doubled
- 5.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 6.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 7.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 8.💪 Which force is at work: a rolling ball slows? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 9.True or false: closing a drawer is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 10.💪 A force is a … (a) kind of colour (b) unit of time (c) push or a pull (d) type of sound
- 11.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 12.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) an apple falls down (b) lifting a school bag (c) a fridge magnet sticks (d) pedalling a cycle
- 13.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 14.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 15.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 16.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 10 N and the other pulls right with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 17.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 25 N and the other pulls left with 20 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 18.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 95 N and to the left with 85 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the left (c) to the right
- 19.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 15 N and the other pulls right with 10 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 20.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 21.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 25 N and the other pulls right with 15 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 22.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 40 N and to the left with 30 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 23.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) stop it moving (b) change its shape (c) change its colour (d) start it moving
- 24.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) gravity (b) magnetism (c) friction (d) wind
- 25.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 26.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 27.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 95 N and the other with 10 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 28.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) second (s) (b) metre (m) (c) litre (L) (d) newton (N)
- 29.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) squeezing a lemon (b) a rolling ball slows (c) pedalling a cycle (d) rain falls to the ground
- 30.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a compass needle turns (b) shoes grip the floor (c) lifting a school bag (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 31.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 32.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 70 N and the other pulls right with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 33.True or false: opening a drawer is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 34.💪 A bag has a mass of 15 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 35.💪 A box weighs 60 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 36.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 25 N and the other with 70 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 37.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) pedalling a cycle (c) a rolling ball slows (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 38.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 39.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) squeezing a lemon (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 40.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 25 N and the other with 35 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
Answer key
- 85
- to the left
- to the left
- balanced
- a pull
- False
- a push
- friction
- False
- push or a pull
- a push
- an apple falls down
- gravity
- a push
- a pull
- 5
- 5
- to the right
- 5
- a push
- 10
- to the right
- change its colour
- gravity
- a pull
- gravity
- 105
- newton (N)
- a rolling ball slows
- shoes grip the floor
- brakes stop a bicycle
- 65
- False
- 150
- 6
- 95
- pedalling a cycle
- gravity
- a thrown ball comes down
- 60
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